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to change one's linen

Толкование Перевод

1 linen

1. noun
1) Leinen, das

2) (shirts, sheets, clothes, etc.) Wäsche, die
2. adjective
Leinen[faden, -bluse, -laken]; Lein[tuch]

* * *
['linin]
noun

1) (( also adjective) (of) cloth made of flax used to make sheets, tablecloths, tea-towels etc: This handkerchief is made of linen; linen sheets.) das Leinen, Leinen-...

2) (articles made of linen or, now more usually, cotton: table-linen; bed-linen.) die Wäsche

* * *

lin·en

[ˈlɪnɪn]

I. n no pl Leinen nt

bed \linen Bettwäsche f

table \linen Tischwäsche f

▶ to wash one's dirty \linen in public ( fig) [in aller Öffentlichkeit] schmutzige Wäsche waschen fig

II. n modifier (dress, shirt, sheet) Leinen-

* * *
['lInɪn]
1. n
Leinen nt; (= table linen) Tischwäsche f; (= sheets, garments etc) Wäsche f
2. adj
Leinen-
linen blouse — Leinenbluse f

* * *

linen [ˈlının]

A s

1. Leinen n, Leinwand f

2. (Bett-, Unter- etc) Wäsche f:

linen basket bes Br Wäschekorb m;

linen closet ( oder cupboard) Wäscheschrank m;

linen shower → academic.ru/66941/shower">shower A 3;

change one’s linen die (Unter)Wäsche wechseln;

wash one’s dirty linen (in public) fig (seine) schmutzige Wäsche (in der Öffentlichkeit) waschen

3. → linen paper

B adj Leinen…, leinen, Leinwand…

* * *
1. noun
1) Leinen, das

2) (shirts, sheets, clothes, etc.) Wäsche, die
2. adjective
Leinen[faden, -bluse, -laken]; Lein[tuch]

* * *

n.

Leinen n.

English-german dictionary > linen
2 change

change

A n

1 ( alteration) ( by replacement) changement m ; ( by adjustment) modification f ; the change in the schedule la modification du programme ; change of air/of diet changement d'air/de régime ; change of direction changement de direction ; change of plan changement de programme ; a change for the better/worse un changement en mieux/pire ; a time of economic/social change une époque de changements économiques/sociaux ; to make a change in sth changer qch ; to make a small/big change in sth faire un petit/grand changement dans qch ; to make changes in apporter des changements à [text] ; faire des changements dans [room, company] ; there will have to be a change in your attitude il va falloir que vous changiez d'attitude ; people opposed to change les personnes qui sont contre le progrès ;

2 (substitution, replacement) changement m (of de) ; costume/scene change Theat changement de costume/scène ; change of leader/government Pol changement de dirigeant/gouvernement ;

3 (fresh, different experience) changement m ; the change will do you good le changement vous fera du bien ; it makes ou is a change from television/from staying at home cela change un peu de la télévision/de rester chez soi ; to make a change pour changer un peu ; that makes a nice ou refreshing change ça change agréablement ; she needs a change elle a besoin de se changer les idées ; to need a change of air fig avoir besoin de changer d'air ; for a change (for variety, as improvement) pour changer ; the train was late, for a change iron pour changer, le train était en retard ;

4 ( of clothes) vêtements mpl de rechange ; a change of socks des chaussettes de rechange ; a change of suit un costume de rechange ; take a change of clothes emportez des vêtements de rechange ;

5 ( cash) monnaie f ; small change petite monnaie ; she gave me 6p change elle m'a rendu 6 pence ; don't forget your change! n'oubliez pas votre monnaie! ; have you got change for £10? pouvez-vous me changer un billet de 10 livres? ; have you any change for the meter? as-tu de la monnaie pour le parcmètre? ; 60p in change 60 pence en petite monnaie ; ‘no change given’ ( on machine) ‘ne rend pas la monnaie’ ; keep the change! gardez la monnaie ; ‘exact change please’ ( on bus) ‘faites l'appoint, s'il vous plaît’ ; you won't get much change out of £20 ○ tu vas payer près de 20 livres ;

6 ( in bell-ringing) to ring the changes lit carillonner ; fig introduire des changements ;

7 ‡ Fin la Bourse.

B vtr

1 ( alter) ( completely) changer ; ( in part) modifier ; the baby has changed my life le bébé a changé ma vie ; we have changed the shape of the lawn/the look of the town nous avons modifié la forme de la pelouse/l'aspect de la ville ; to change X into Y transformer X en Y ; the road has been changed from a quiet street into a motorway d'une rue calme la route a été transformée en autoroute ; to change one's mind changer d'avis (about à propos de) ; to change one's mind about doing abandonner l'idée de faire ; to change sb's mind faire changer qn d'avis ; to change one's ways changer de mode de vie ; that won't change anything ça n'y changera rien ;

2 ( exchange for sth different) gen changer de [clothes, name, car] ; ( in shop) échanger [faulty item, unsuitable purchase] (for pour) ; can I change it for a size 12? est-ce que je peux l'échanger contre une taille 12? ; if it's too big, we'll change it for you s'il est trop grand, nous vous l'échangerons ; to change colour changer de couleur ; he changed the colour il a changé la couleur ; hurry up and get changed! dépêche-toi de te changer! ; to change sth from X to Y (of numbers, letters, words) remplacer X par Y ; (of building, area etc) transformer X en Y ; to change X for Y ( in shop) échanger X contre Y ; they changed their car for a smaller one ils ont remplacé leur voiture par un modèle plus petit ;

3 (replace sth dirty, old, broken) changer [battery, bulb, fuse, linen, accessory, wheel] ; to change a bed changer les draps ;

4 ( exchange with sb) échanger [clothes, seats] ; she changed hats with her sister sa sœur et elle ont échangé leurs chapeaux ; to change places changer de place (with avec) ; fig ( roles) intervertir les rôles ; I wouldn't change places with the Queen je ne voudrais pas être à la place de la Reine ; to change ends Sport changer de côté ;

5 ( actively switch) changer de [course, side, job, direction, transport, TV channel, hands, feet, doctor, dentist, agent, supplier] ; I'm tired, I have to change hands/feet je suis fatigué, il me faut changer de main/pied ; to change hands fig changer de propriétaire ; the hotel has changed hands l'hôtel a changé de propriétaire ; no money changed hands il n'y a pas eu d'échange d'argent ; she changed her bag from her left hand to her right elle a fait passer son sac de la main gauche à la main droite ;

6 ( alter character) changer ; to change sb/sth into changer qn/qch en [frog, prince] ; sugar is changed into alcohol le sucre se transforme en alcool ; the accident changed him from an active young man into an invalid l'accident a transformé le jeune homme actif qu'il était en invalide ;

7 ( replace nappy of) changer [baby] ;

8 Fin changer [cheque, currency] (into, for en) ; to change some money changer de l'argent ;

9 Comput modifier.

C vi

1 ( alter) gen changer ; [wind] tourner ; the price hasn't changed much le prix a peu changé ; times change les temps changent ; some things never change il y a des choses qui ne changent jamais ; to change from X (in)to Y passer de X à Y ; Chem virer de X à Y ; the lights changed from red to orange les feux sont passés du rouge à l'orange ; she changed from a friendly child into a sullen adolescent l'enfant aimable qu'elle était s'est transformée en adolescente maussade ;

2 ( into different clothes) se changer ; he went upstairs to change for dinner il monta se changer pour le dîner ; to change into passer [different garment] ; I'm going to change into my jeans je vais passer un jean ; to change out of ôter, enlever [garment] ;

3 (from bus, train) changer ; you must change at Sheffield vous devez changer à Sheffield ; do I have to change? est-ce qu'il y a un changement? ; ‘change at Tours for Paris’ ( over loudspeaker) ‘correspondance à Tours pour Paris’ ; we changed from a train to a bus après un voyage en train nous avons pris le car ; all change! tout le monde descend! ;

4 ( become transformed) [person, face, Europe] se métamorphoser (from de ; into en).

D changed pp adj [man, woman, child, animal] autre (before n).

Idiom

you'll get no change out of him/her ○ c'est peine perdue.

Phrasal verbs

■ change around = change round.

■ change down GB Aut rétrograder.

■ change over:

▶ change over ( swap) [drivers] changer ; I don't like my part, let's change! je n'aime pas mon rôle, échangeons! ; to change over from sth to sth passer de qch à qch ; we changed over from gas to electric heating nous sommes passés du gaz à l'électricité pour le chauffage ;

▶ change over [sth/sb], change [sth/sb] over intervertir [sequence, roles, people].

■ change round GB changer de place ;

▶ change [sth/sb] round, change round [sth/sb] déplacer [furniture, large objects] ; changer [qn/qch] de place [employers, workers, small objects, words, letters] ; she's changed the pictures round elle a changé les tableaux de place.

■ change up GB Aut passer à une vitesse supérieure.

Big English-French dictionary > change
3 change

I [tʃeɪndʒ]
nome

1) (alteration) cambiamento m.

the change in the schedule — la variazione di programma

change of direction — cambiamento di direzione

a change for the better, worse — un cambiamento in meglio, peggio

to make changes in — fare (dei) cambiamenti in [text, room]

there will have to be a change in your attitude — sarà necessario che cambiate atteggiamento

people opposed to change — le persone contrarie ai cambiamenti

2) (substitution) cambio m., cambiamento m.

change of government — pol. cambio di governo

3) (different experience) cambiamento m.

it makes o is a change from staying at home è qualcosa di diverso dal rimanere sempre a casa; to make a change per cambiare un po'; that makes a nice o refreshing change è un bel cambiamento; to need a change of air fig. avere bisogno di cambiare aria; for a change per cambiare; the train was late, for a change — iron. tanto per cambiare, il treno era in ritardo

4) (of clothes) cambio m.

take a change of clothes — portate dei vestiti di ricambio

5) (cash) moneta f., resto m.

small change — spiccioli

she gave me 6p change — mi ha dato 6 penny di resto

have you got change for Ј 10? — hai da cambiare 10 sterline?

60p in change — 60 penny in moneta

"no change given" — (on machine) "non dà resto"

"exact change please" — (on bus) "preparare denaro contato, per favore"

you won't get much change out of Ј 20 — colloq. non avanzi molto da 20 sterline

6) (in bell-ringing)

to ring the changes — suonare il cambio d'ora; fig. introdurre dei cambiamenti
II 1. [tʃeɪndʒ]
verbo transitivo

1) (alter) cambiare

to change X into Y — trasformare X in Y

to change one's mind about — cambiare idea su

to change sb.'s mind — fare cambiare idea a qcn.

to change one's ways — cambiare vita

that won't change anything — (questo) non cambia niente

2) (exchange for sth. different) cambiare [clothes, name, car]

can I change it for a size 12? — posso cambiarlo con una taglia 42?

if it's too big, we'll change it for you — se è troppo grande, glielo cambiamo

hurry up and get changed! — fai in fretta a cambiarti!

to change sth. from X to Y — (of numbers, letters, words) sostituire X con Y; (of building, area) trasformare X in Y

they changed their car for a smaller one — hanno cambiato la loro macchina con una più piccola

3) (replace) cambiare [bulb, linen, wheel]

to change a bed — cambiare le lenzuola

4) (exchange with sb.) scambiare [clothes, seats]

to change places — cambiare di posto ( with con); fig. invertire i ruoli

I wouldn't change places with you — non vorrei essere al tuo posto

5) (actively switch) cambiare [side, job, direction, TV channel, doctor]

the hotel has changed hands — l'hotel ha cambiato di proprietario

no money changed hands — non c'è stato passaggio di denaro

6) (alter character)

to change sb., sth. into — trasformare qcn., qcs. in [frog, prince]

sugar is changed into alcohol — lo zucchero si trasforma in alcol

7) (replace nappy of) cambiare [ baby]

8) econ. cambiare [cheque, currency] (into, for in)
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (alter) cambiare

to change from X (in)to Y — passare da X a Y

2) (into different clothes) cambiarsi

to change into — infilarsi, mettersi [ different garment]

to change out of — togliersi [ garment]

3) (from bus, train) cambiare

"change at Bologna for Bari" — "coincidenza a Bologna per Bari"

all change! — termine corsa!

4) (become transformed) trasformarsi

•

- change down

- change over

- change round

- change up

* * *
[ ein‹] 1. verb
1) (to make or become different: They have changed the time of the train; He has changed since I saw him last.) cambiare

2) (to give or leave (one thing etc for another): She changed my library books for me.) scambiare

3) ((sometimes with into) to remove (clothes etc) and replace them by clean or different ones: I'm just going to change (my shirt); I'll change into an old pair of trousers.) cambiarsi; sostituire

4) ((with into) to make into or become (something different): The prince was changed into a frog.) mutare, trasformare

5) (to give or receive (one kind of money for another): Could you change this bank-note for cash?) cambiare
2. noun
1) (the process of becoming or making different: The town is undergoing change.) cambiamento

2) (an instance of this: a change in the programme.) cambiamento

3) (a substitution of one thing for another: a change of clothes.) cambio

4) (coins rather than paper money: I'll have to give you a note - I have no change.) spiccioli

5) (money left over or given back from the amount given in payment: He paid with a dollar and got 20 cents change.) resto

6) (a holiday, rest etc: He has been ill - the change will do him good.) cambiamento

•

- changeable
- change hands
- a change of heart
- the change of life
- change one's mind
- for a change
* * *
I [tʃeɪndʒ]
nome

1) (alteration) cambiamento m.

the change in the schedule — la variazione di programma

change of direction — cambiamento di direzione

a change for the better, worse — un cambiamento in meglio, peggio

to make changes in — fare (dei) cambiamenti in [text, room]

there will have to be a change in your attitude — sarà necessario che cambiate atteggiamento

people opposed to change — le persone contrarie ai cambiamenti

2) (substitution) cambio m., cambiamento m.

change of government — pol. cambio di governo

3) (different experience) cambiamento m.

it makes o is a change from staying at home è qualcosa di diverso dal rimanere sempre a casa; to make a change per cambiare un po'; that makes a nice o refreshing change è un bel cambiamento; to need a change of air fig. avere bisogno di cambiare aria; for a change per cambiare; the train was late, for a change — iron. tanto per cambiare, il treno era in ritardo

4) (of clothes) cambio m.

take a change of clothes — portate dei vestiti di ricambio

5) (cash) moneta f., resto m.

small change — spiccioli

she gave me 6p change — mi ha dato 6 penny di resto

have you got change for Ј 10? — hai da cambiare 10 sterline?

60p in change — 60 penny in moneta

"no change given" — (on machine) "non dà resto"

"exact change please" — (on bus) "preparare denaro contato, per favore"

you won't get much change out of Ј 20 — colloq. non avanzi molto da 20 sterline

6) (in bell-ringing)

to ring the changes — suonare il cambio d'ora; fig. introdurre dei cambiamenti
II 1. [tʃeɪndʒ]
verbo transitivo

1) (alter) cambiare

to change X into Y — trasformare X in Y

to change one's mind about — cambiare idea su

to change sb.'s mind — fare cambiare idea a qcn.

to change one's ways — cambiare vita

that won't change anything — (questo) non cambia niente

2) (exchange for sth. different) cambiare [clothes, name, car]

can I change it for a size 12? — posso cambiarlo con una taglia 42?

if it's too big, we'll change it for you — se è troppo grande, glielo cambiamo

hurry up and get changed! — fai in fretta a cambiarti!

to change sth. from X to Y — (of numbers, letters, words) sostituire X con Y; (of building, area) trasformare X in Y

they changed their car for a smaller one — hanno cambiato la loro macchina con una più piccola

3) (replace) cambiare [bulb, linen, wheel]

to change a bed — cambiare le lenzuola

4) (exchange with sb.) scambiare [clothes, seats]

to change places — cambiare di posto ( with con); fig. invertire i ruoli

I wouldn't change places with you — non vorrei essere al tuo posto

5) (actively switch) cambiare [side, job, direction, TV channel, doctor]

the hotel has changed hands — l'hotel ha cambiato di proprietario

no money changed hands — non c'è stato passaggio di denaro

6) (alter character)

to change sb., sth. into — trasformare qcn., qcs. in [frog, prince]

sugar is changed into alcohol — lo zucchero si trasforma in alcol

7) (replace nappy of) cambiare [ baby]

8) econ. cambiare [cheque, currency] (into, for in)
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (alter) cambiare

to change from X (in)to Y — passare da X a Y

2) (into different clothes) cambiarsi

to change into — infilarsi, mettersi [ different garment]

to change out of — togliersi [ garment]

3) (from bus, train) cambiare

"change at Bologna for Bari" — "coincidenza a Bologna per Bari"

all change! — termine corsa!

4) (become transformed) trasformarsi

•

- change down

- change over

- change round

- change up

English-Italian dictionary > change
4 linen

ˈlɪnɪn
1. сущ.
1) полотно;
парусина, холст Syn: canvas, sailcloth
2) коллект. белье to change the (bed) linen ≈ сменить( постельное) белье bed linen ≈ постельное белье fine linen ≈ тонкое белье fresh linen ≈ свежее, чистое белье table linen ≈ салфетки и скатерти
2. прил. льняной linen cloth ≈ льняная ткань( льняное) полотно;
холст (собирательнле) (льняное) белье, особ. постельное и столовое > to wash one's dirty * at home не выносить сора из избы > to wash one's dirty * in public стирать грязное белье на людях;
выносить сор из избы льняной - * yarn льняная пряжа - * paper бумага из льняного тряпья полотняный - * shirts полотняные сорочки бельевой - * closet, * press (американизм) бельевой шкаф - * basket корзина для( грязного) белья linen собир. белье ~ льняной ~ полотно;
холст, парусина

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > linen
5 change

[ ein‹] 1. verb
1) (to make or become different: They have changed the time of the train; He has changed since I saw him last.) mudar

2) (to give or leave (one thing etc for another): She changed my library books for me.) trocar

3) ((sometimes with into) to remove (clothes etc) and replace them by clean or different ones: I'm just going to change (my shirt); I'll change into an old pair of trousers.) trocar de roupa

4) ((with into) to make into or become (something different): The prince was changed into a frog.) transformar(-se)

5) (to give or receive (one kind of money for another): Could you change this bank-note for cash?) trocar
2. noun
1) (the process of becoming or making different: The town is undergoing change.) mudança

2) (an instance of this: a change in the programme.) mudança

3) (a substitution of one thing for another: a change of clothes.) troca

4) (coins rather than paper money: I'll have to give you a note - I have no change.) trocado

5) (money left over or given back from the amount given in payment: He paid with a dollar and got 20 cents change.) troco

6) (a holiday, rest etc: He has been ill - the change will do him good.) mudança

•

- changeable
- change hands
- a change of heart
- the change of life
- change one's mind
- for a change
* * *

[tʃeindʒ] n 1 mudança, alteração, variação. there is a change of plans / há uma mudança de planos. 2 troca, substituição. 3 variedade. 4 troco (de dinheiro). here is your change / aqui está o seu troco. 5 moedas de valor baixo (usado coletivamente). 6 Mus mudança de clave, modulação. 7 mudança, troca (de roupa). 8 nova fase (da Lua). 9 câmbio, conversão. • vt+vi 1 alterar ou fazer diferente. 2 trocar ( with com, for por). 3 converter ( from de, into para), fazer mudar ou passar (de um estado para outro). 4 trocar, mudar, substituir. she changed the linen / ela trocou a roupa de cama. 5 trocar (de roupas). 6 trocar, transferir de um veículo (ônibus, trem, etc.) para um outro, fazer baldeação. we must change trains / temos que fazer baldeação. change of life menopausa. for a change para variar. small change moedas de pouco valor. to change a baby trocar as fraldas. to change colour ficar vermelho, enrubescer ou ficar pálido, empalidecer. to change down mudar a marcha de direção para diminuir a velocidade. to change for the better melhorar. to change for the worse piorar. to change gear mudar de marcha (carro, bicicleta, etc.). to change hands passar de um dono para outro. the house changed hands / a casa mudou de donos. to change of heart mudar de atitude ou opinião. to change one’s mind mudar de opinião, idéia. to change one’s tune 1 mudar de idéia ou opinião. 2 mudar o jeito de falar. to change up mudar a marcha de direção para aumentar a velocidade. to get no change out of não ter sucesso em obter informação, cooperação de. to keep the change ficar com o troco. to ring the changes repetir uma ação de várias formas, possibilidades. they ring the change / eles experimentam as mais diversas possibilidades.

English-Portuguese dictionary > change
6 linen

['lɪnɪn] 1.
nome

1) (fabric) lino m.

2) (items) (household) biancheria f.; (underwear) biancheria f. (intima)
2.
modificatore [jacket, sheet] di lino; [ industry] del lino

••

to wash one's dirty linen in public — lavare i panni sporchi in pubblico

* * *
['linin]
noun

1) (( also adjective) (of) cloth made of flax used to make sheets, tablecloths, tea-towels etc: This handkerchief is made of linen; linen sheets.) lino; di lino

2) (articles made of linen or, now more usually, cotton: table-linen; bed-linen.) (indumento di lino)

* * *
linen /ˈlɪnɪn/
n.

1 [u] (= linen cloth) lino; tela di lino

2 [u] biancheria; panni: bed linen, biancheria da letto; table linen, biancheria da tavola; a change of linen, un cambio di biancheria

3 indumento (o tovaglia, ecc.) di lino

4 (ind. cartaria, = linen paper) carta di lino (o da stracci)

● linen closet (o linen cupboard), armadio della biancheria □ linen thread, filo di lino □ (fig.) to wash one's dirty linen in public, lavare i panni sporchi in pubblico; mettere in piazza i propri affari privati.

* * *
['lɪnɪn] 1.
nome

1) (fabric) lino m.

2) (items) (household) biancheria f.; (underwear) biancheria f. (intima)
2.
modificatore [jacket, sheet] di lino; [ industry] del lino

••

to wash one's dirty linen in public — lavare i panni sporchi in pubblico

English-Italian dictionary > linen
7 die Unterwäsche wechseln

to change one's linen

Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch > die Unterwäsche wechseln
8 die Wäsche

- {clothes} quần áo, quần áo bẩn - {laundry} chỗ giặt là quần áo, hiệu giặt, quần áo đưa giặt, quần áo đã giặt là xong - {linen} vải lanh, đồ vải lanh - {underwear} quần áo trong, quần áo lót - {wash} sự tắm rửa, sự tắm gội, sự rửa ráy, sự rửa, sự giặt, sự giặt giũ, quần áo giặt, nơi giặt, nước rửa, nước gội, nước rửa bát, nước vo gạo, nước lã, nước ốc, lớp tráng, lớp thiếp, nước vôi - phù sa, đất bồi, lớp màu nước, sóng, tiếng sóng - {washing} sự đãi quặng = Wäsche waschen {to wash}+ = die Wäsche wechseln {to change one's underwear}+ = die Wäsche aufhängen {to hang out the wash}+ = große Wäsche haben {to have one's washday}+ = es ist in der Wäsche {it is in the wash}+ = frische Wäsche anziehen {change one's linen}+

Deutsch-Vietnamesisch Wörterbuch > die Wäsche
9 ropa

f.

1 clothes.

ligero de ropa scantily clad

nadar y guardar la ropa (figurative) to cover one's back

ropa de abrigo warm clothes

ropa blanca linen

ropa de cama bed linen

ropa deportiva sportswear

ropa de diseño designer clothes

ropa hecha ready-to-wear clothes

ropa para el hogar linen and curtains

ropa interior underwear

ropa interior femenina lingerie

ropa de invierno winter clothing

ropa de sport casual clothes

ropa sucia laundry, washing (para lavar)

ropa de trabajo working clothes

ropa usada second-hand o old clothes

2 clothing, clothes, wear, apparel.

* * *

ropa

► nombre femenino

1 clothing, clothes plural

■ ropa de invierno winter clothes

■ ropa de esquí ski wear

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a quema ropa figurado at point-blank range

hay ropa tendida figurado watch what you say

la ropa sucia se lava en casa one should not wash one's dirty linen in public

ropa blanca linen, household linen

ropa de cama bed linen

ropa hecha COSTURA ready-made clothes

ropa interior underwear

ropa vieja COCINA meat stew

* * *

noun f.

clothing, clothes

- ropa blanca
- ropa sucia
* * *

SF clothes pl

¡quítate esa ropa tan sucia! — take those dirty clothes off!

siempre lleva ropa pasada de moda — he always wears old-fashioned clothes

voy a cambiarme de ropa — I'm going to change (my clothes)

tender la ropa — to hang out the washing

- guardar la ropa

- hay ropa tendida

- nadar y guardar la ropa

- no tocar la ropa a algn

- la ropa sucia se lava en casa

ropa blanca — (=ropa interior) underwear; (=ropa de cama, manteles) linen; [para la lavadora] whites pl

ropa de cama — bed linen

ropa de color — coloureds pl, coloreds pl (EEUU)

ropa de deporte — sportswear

ropa de mesa — table linen

ropa de trabajo — work clothes pl

ropa hecha — ready-made clothes pl, off-the-peg clothes pl

ropa interior — underwear

ropa íntima — LAm underwear

ropa para lavar, ropa sucia — dirty washing, dirty clothes pl, laundry

ropa usada — secondhand clothes pl

ropa vieja — esp Méx (Culin) meat stew

* * *

femenino clothes (pl)

cambiarse de ropa — to get changed, to change (one's clothes)

la ropa sucia — the dirty laundry

ropa usada — secondhand clothes

tengo un montón de ropa para planchar — I've got a stack of ironing to do

comprar la ropa hecha — to buy ready-to-wear clothes

iba ligera de ropa(s) — she was scantily clad

a quema ropa — ver quemarropa

hay ropa tendida — (fam) walls have ears

la ropa sucia se lava en casa — one shouldn't wash one's dirty linen in public

nadar y guardar la ropa — (fam) to hedge one's bets

- ropa blanca

- ropa de baño

- ropa de cama

- ropa interior

* * *

= clothing, apparel, raiment, clothes, weeds, wear, clobber, togs, duds.

Nota: Uso coloquial.

Ex. Permission has been granted to introduce a system of surveillance licensing for the purpose of monitoring imports of low-priced goods, such as clothing and footwear originating in non-EC countries.

Ex. This firm is engaged in the design, manufacturing, and sales distribution of branded women's apparel.

Ex. He was swept across the intersection by a miscellaneous crowd of anxious, energetic persons in search of business or raiment or nourishment or whatever.

Ex. But the idea of buying books as you buy clothes or groceries is an alien one.

Ex. The respectable young woman (her weeds again in immaculate condition hardly suggestive of many days spent travelling afoot) looked with innocent curiosity.

Ex. Unlike most of the fashion world, the styles of formal attire take their names from men's wear rather than female attire.

Ex. I hope you are feeling flamboyant guys because Elton John is selling off his clobber for charity again.

Ex. Their togs literally froze on their bodies, and when they came out for the second half they were all but encased in ice.

Ex. In the past, she's relied overly much on her ready laugh, lean looks, and willingness to doff her duds.

----

* armario de la ropa blanca = linen closet, linen cupboard.

* cesta de la ropa sucia = linen basket, wash basket.

* cesta de ropa = laundry tub.

* cesto de la ropa sucia = laundry basket, linen basket, wash basket.

* compañía de confección de ropa = clothing company.

* compañía de ropa = clothing company.

* cuerda de colgar la ropa = clothesline [clothes line].

* cuerda de tender la ropa = washing line, clothesline [clothes line].

* exprimidor de ropa = wringers.

* fabricante de ropa = clothing company.

* lavado de la ropa = laundering.

* lavar la ropa = wash + clothes.

* llevar ropa puesta = wear + clothing.

* plancha de la ropa = flat-iron.

* polilla de la ropa = clothes moth.

* ponerse la ropa rápidamente = slip into + Posesivo + clothes.

* prenda de ropa interior = undergarment.

* quitar(se) la ropa = undress.

* ropa blanca = whites.

* ropa de abrigo = warm clothing.

* ropa de baño = swimwear, togs.

* ropa de calle = street clothes.

* ropa de cama = bed linen, bedding.

* ropa de casa = loungewear.

* ropa de color = coloureds [coloreds, -USA].

* ropa de deporte = gym gear, sportswear, sports gear.

* ropa de diseño = designer clothes, designer clothes.

* ropa de disfraz = masquerade costume, fancy dress.

* ropa de dormir = nightwear, sleepwear.

* ropa de estar en casa = loungewear.

* ropa de luto = weeds.

* ropa de paisano = civilian clothes.

* ropa deportiva = sportswear.

* ropa de segunda mano = second-hand clothes.

* ropa de trabajo = work clothes.

* ropa elegante = glad rags.

* ropa heredada = left-off, cast-off, hand-me-down.

* ropa informal = casual clothes, informal dress, casual wear.

* ropa interior = underwear, undies, underclothes.

* ropa usada = second-hand clothes, left-off, cast-off, hand-me-down.

* ropa vieja = bubble and squeak.

* secadora de la ropa = clothes drier.

* sólo con la ropa interior puesta = in + Posesivo + underclothes.

* suavizante de la ropa = fabric softener, fabric conditioner.

* tienda de ropa = dress shop, clothing store.

* * *

femenino clothes (pl)

cambiarse de ropa — to get changed, to change (one's clothes)

la ropa sucia — the dirty laundry

ropa usada — secondhand clothes

tengo un montón de ropa para planchar — I've got a stack of ironing to do

comprar la ropa hecha — to buy ready-to-wear clothes

iba ligera de ropa(s) — she was scantily clad

a quema ropa — ver quemarropa

hay ropa tendida — (fam) walls have ears

la ropa sucia se lava en casa — one shouldn't wash one's dirty linen in public

nadar y guardar la ropa — (fam) to hedge one's bets

- ropa blanca

- ropa de baño

- ropa de cama

- ropa interior

* * *

= clothing, apparel, raiment, clothes, weeds, wear, clobber, togs, duds.

Nota: Uso coloquial.

Ex: Permission has been granted to introduce a system of surveillance licensing for the purpose of monitoring imports of low-priced goods, such as clothing and footwear originating in non-EC countries.

Ex: This firm is engaged in the design, manufacturing, and sales distribution of branded women's apparel.

Ex: He was swept across the intersection by a miscellaneous crowd of anxious, energetic persons in search of business or raiment or nourishment or whatever.

Ex: But the idea of buying books as you buy clothes or groceries is an alien one.

Ex: The respectable young woman (her weeds again in immaculate condition hardly suggestive of many days spent travelling afoot) looked with innocent curiosity.

Ex: Unlike most of the fashion world, the styles of formal attire take their names from men's wear rather than female attire.

Ex: I hope you are feeling flamboyant guys because Elton John is selling off his clobber for charity again.

Ex: Their togs literally froze on their bodies, and when they came out for the second half they were all but encased in ice.

Ex: In the past, she's relied overly much on her ready laugh, lean looks, and willingness to doff her duds.

* armario de la ropa blanca = linen closet, linen cupboard.

* cesta de la ropa sucia = linen basket, wash basket.

* cesta de ropa = laundry tub.

* cesto de la ropa sucia = laundry basket, linen basket, wash basket.

* compañía de confección de ropa = clothing company.

* compañía de ropa = clothing company.

* cuerda de colgar la ropa = clothesline [clothes line].

* cuerda de tender la ropa = washing line, clothesline [clothes line].

* exprimidor de ropa = wringers.

* fabricante de ropa = clothing company.

* lavado de la ropa = laundering.

* lavar la ropa = wash + clothes.

* llevar ropa puesta = wear + clothing.

* plancha de la ropa = flat-iron.

* polilla de la ropa = clothes moth.

* ponerse la ropa rápidamente = slip into + Posesivo + clothes.

* prenda de ropa interior = undergarment.

* quitar(se) la ropa = undress.

* ropa blanca = whites.

* ropa de abrigo = warm clothing.

* ropa de baño = swimwear, togs.

* ropa de calle = street clothes.

* ropa de cama = bed linen, bedding.

* ropa de casa = loungewear.

* ropa de color = coloureds [coloreds, -USA].

* ropa de deporte = gym gear, sportswear, sports gear.

* ropa de diseño = designer clothes, designer clothes.

* ropa de disfraz = masquerade costume, fancy dress.

* ropa de dormir = nightwear, sleepwear.

* ropa de estar en casa = loungewear.

* ropa de luto = weeds.

* ropa de paisano = civilian clothes.

* ropa deportiva = sportswear.

* ropa de segunda mano = second-hand clothes.

* ropa de trabajo = work clothes.

* ropa elegante = glad rags.

* ropa heredada = left-off, cast-off, hand-me-down.

* ropa informal = casual clothes, informal dress, casual wear.

* ropa interior = underwear, undies, underclothes.

* ropa usada = second-hand clothes, left-off, cast-off, hand-me-down.

* ropa vieja = bubble and squeak.

* secadora de la ropa = clothes drier.

* sólo con la ropa interior puesta = in + Posesivo + underclothes.

* suavizante de la ropa = fabric softener, fabric conditioner.

* tienda de ropa = dress shop, clothing store.

* * *

ropa

feminine

[ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ]

clothes (pl)

quítate la ropa, está mojada take off your clothes, they're wet

voy a cambiarme de ropa I'm going to get changed, I'm going to change (my clothes)

me pillas en ropa de andar por casa you've caught me in my scruffy clothes

la canasta de la ropa sucia the dirty laundry basket

ropa usada secondhand clothes

echa aquí toda la ropa sucia que tengas if you have any laundry o (dirty) washing o anything that needs washing, put it here

tengo un montón de ropa para planchar I've got a stack of ironing to do

lo echaron al agua con la ropa puesta they threw him in the water fully clothed o with all his clothes on

me compro la ropa hecha I buy ready-to-wear clothes, I buy my clothes off the peg ( BrE)

iba ligera de ropa(s) she was scantily dressed o clad

a quema ropa ver quemarropa:

hay ropa tendida ( fam); walls have ears

nadar y guardar la ropa ( fam); to hedge one's bets

la ropa sucia se lava en casa one shouldn't wash one's dirty linen in public

Compuestos:

● ropa blanca

(sábanas, mantelería) household linen; (ropa interior) underwear, underclothes (pl); (en un lavado) whites (pl)

● ropa de baño

( Per) (de mujer) swimming o bathing costume, swimsuit; (de hombre) swimming o bathing trunks (pl)

● ropa de calle

daywear

● ropa de cama

bedclothes (pl), bed linen

● ropa de mesa

( Esp) table linen

● ropa (de) sport

leisure wear, casual clothes (pl)

● ropa interior

underwear, underclothes (pl)

● ropa íntima

underwear and swimwear

● ropa vieja

stewed meat in tomato sauce

* * *

ropa sustantivo femenino
clothes (pl);
◊ cambiarse de ropa to get changed, to change (one's clothes);

la ropa sucia the dirty laundry;
tengo un montón de ropa para planchar I've got a stack of ironing to do;
ropa interior underwear, underclothes (pl)
ropa sustantivo femenino clothes pl, clothing
ropa blanca, household linen
ropa de cama, bed linen
ropa interior, underwear
♦ Locuciones: haber ropa tendida: habla bajo, que hay ropa tendida, keep your voice down, the walls have ears

' ropa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrigo
- acampanada
- acampanado
- airear
- apresto
- bajar
- bala
- blanquear
- caballero
- cambiarse
- casa
- centrifugar
- coger
- colgar
- complemento
- cotillear
- desabrocharse
- desenfadada
- desenfadado
- doblar
- durar
- equipo
- escurrir
- estar
- etiqueta
- faja
- galán
- gastar
- guardarropa
- hecha
- hecho
- humedad
- informal
- interior
- justa
- justo
- juvenil
- lencería
- ligera
- ligero
- lío
- lucir
- muda
- mudar
- mudarse
- naftalina
- negociar
- paño
- percha
- pinza
English:
accessory
- adjust
- air
- alter
- alteration
- apparel
- attire
- baggy
- becoming
- bedclothes
- bedding
- bodice
- boiler suit
- bundle
- cast-offs
- casual
- change
- chuck away
- chuck out
- clad
- clean
- cling
- clothes
- clothes basket
- clothes brush
- clothes peg
- clothing
- collar
- colourful
- comfortable
- cosy
- cozy
- crease
- crude
- crush
- custom
- daring
- dated
- designer
- dress
- exquisite
- fancy
- fashion
- fasten
- fine
- fit
- fitting
- flashy
- flatter
- flattering

* * *

ropa nf

1. [de vestir] clothes;

me gusta la ropa que lleva I like the clothes she wears;

el cubo de la ropa sucia the dirty laundry o clothes basket;

ligero de ropa scantily clad;

Comp

lavar la ropa sucia en público to wash one's dirty linen in public

Comp
ropa de abrigo warm clothes;
ropa blanca [sábanas, toallas y manteles] linen;
[para lavadora] whites;
ropa de cama bed linen;

ropa de color coloureds;

ropa deportiva sportswear;

ropa de diseño designer clothes;
RP ropa de fajina work clothes;
ropa hecha ready-to-wear clothes;

ropa para el hogar linen and curtains;

ropa interior underwear;

ropa interior femenina lingerie;

ropa íntima underwear;

ropa de invierno winter clothing;

ropa de sport casual clothes;

ropa sucia [para lavar] laundry, washing;

ropa de trabajo work clothes;

ropa usada second-hand o old clothes

2. ropa vieja [plato] = stew made from leftovers

* * *

ropa

f clothes pl ;

ropa para el tiempo libre leisurewear;

a quema ropa → quemarropa

* * *

ropa nf

1) : clothes pl, clothing

2)

ropa interior : underwear

* * *

ropa n clothes

llevas la ropa sucia your clothes are dirty

Fíjate que clothes es un nombre plural

ropa blanca linen

ropa de abrigo warm clothes

ropa de cama bedclothes

ropa de deportes sportswear

ropa interior underwear

Spanish-English dictionary > ropa
10 Wäsche

f; -, -n

1. nur Sg. (zu waschende oder gewaschene Wäsche) washing, laundry; (Tisch-, Bettwäsche) (table and bed) linen; (Unterwäsche) underwear; die Wäsche waschen / aufhängen do / hang out the washing; schmutzige Wäsche dirty washing; die Wäsche wechseln put on fresh underwear, change one’s (under)pants; schmutzige Wäsche waschen fig. wash one’s dirty linen in public; dumm oder blöd aus der Wäsche gucken umg. look stupid; da hat er aber dumm aus der Wäsche geguckt umg. you should have seen his face; jemandem an die Wäsche gehen umg. lay into s.o.; mit sexueller Absicht: make a pass at s.o.

2. (das Waschen) wash; große Wäsche washday; in der Wäsche in the wash, being washed; in der Wäscherei: at the laundry; die morgendliche Wäsche morning wash; den Lack nach der Wäsche konservieren MOT. preserve the paintwork after washing; Blutwäsche, Geldwäsche etc.

* * *

die Wäsche

(Kleidungsstücke) clothes;

(Tischwäsche) linen;

(Tätigkeit) wash; washing;

(Unterwäsche) underwear; undies;

(Wäschestücke) laundry; washing

* * *
Wạ̈|sche ['vɛʃə]
f -,
no pl
1) washing; (= Schmutzwäsche, bei Wäscherei) laundry

große/kleine Wäsche haben (in Bezug auf Menge) — to have a large/small amount of washing (to do); (in Bezug auf Größe der Teile) to wash the big/small things

bei or in der Wäsche — in the wash

in der Wäsche sein — to be in the wash

etw in die Wäsche geben — to put sth in the wash

jdm an die Wäsche gehen (sl) — to touch sb up (inf)

See:

→ schmutzig

2) (= Stoffzeug) (= Bettwäsche, Tischwäsche, Küchenwäsche) linen; (= Unterwäsche) underwear

dumm aus der Wäsche gucken (inf) — to look stupid

* * *

die

1) (bedclothes: The child pulled the clothes up tightly.) clothes

2) (clothes etc which have been, or are to be, washed: a bundle of laundry.) laundry

3) (articles made of linen or, now more usually, cotton: table-linen; bed-linen.) linen

4) (clothes washed or to be washed: I'll hang the washing out to dry.) washing

5) (things to be washed or being washed: Your sweater is in the wash.) wash

* * *

Wä·sche

<-, -en>

f

1. kein pl (Schmutzwäsche) washing no pl

in der \Wäsche sein to be in the wash

etw in die \Wäsche tun to put sth in the wash; (das Waschen) washing no pl

2. kein pl (Unterwäsche) underwear no pl

3. kein pl (Haushaltswäsche) linen no pl

4. (Wagenwäsche) car wash

5. (Legalisierung)

die \Wäsche illegaler Gelder the laundering of stolen money

6.

▶ dumm aus der \Wäsche gucken (fam) to look dumbfounded

▶ [seine] schmutzige \Wäsche waschen to wash one's dirty linen in public

* * *

die; Wäsche, Wäschen

1) o. Pl. (zu waschende Textilien) washing; (für die Wäscherei) laundry

schmutzige Wäsche waschen — (fig.) wash [one's] dirty linen in public

2) o. Pl. (UnterWäsche) underwear

dumm/verdutzt aus der Wäsche gucken — (ugs.) look stupid/flabbergasted

3) (das Waschen) washing no pl.

bei/nach der ersten Wäsche — when washed for the first time/after the first wash

in der Wäsche sein — be in the wash

große Wäsche haben — be doing a big wash

* * *

Wäsche f; -, -n

1. nur sg (zu waschende oder gewaschene Wäsche) washing, laundry; (Tisch-, Bettwäsche) (table and bed) linen; (Unterwäsche) underwear;

die Wäsche waschen/aufhängen do/hang out the washing;

schmutzige Wäsche dirty washing;

die Wäsche wechseln put on fresh underwear, change one’s (under)pants;

schmutzige Wäsche waschen fig wash one’s dirty linen in public;

dumm oder

blöd aus der Wäsche gucken umg look stupid;

da hat er aber dumm aus der Wäsche geguckt umg you should have seen his face;

jemandem an die Wäsche gehen umg lay into sb; mit sexueller Absicht: make a pass at sb

2. (das Waschen) wash;

große Wäsche washday;

in der Wäsche in the wash, being washed; in der Wäscherei: at the laundry;

die morgendliche Wäsche morning wash;

den Lack nach der Wäsche konservieren AUTO preserve the paintwork after washing; → Blutwäsche, Geldwäsche etc

* * *

die; Wäsche, Wäschen

1) o. Pl. (zu waschende Textilien) washing; (für die Wäscherei) laundry

schmutzige Wäsche waschen — (fig.) wash [one's] dirty linen in public

2) o. Pl. (UnterWäsche) underwear

dumm/verdutzt aus der Wäsche gucken — (ugs.) look stupid/flabbergasted

3) (das Waschen) washing no pl.

bei/nach der ersten Wäsche — when washed for the first time/after the first wash

in der Wäsche sein — be in the wash

große Wäsche haben — be doing a big wash

* * *

f.

clothes n.

laundry n.

wash n.

washings n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Wäsche
11 linge

linge [lɛ̃ʒ]

masculine noun

   a. ( = draps, serviettes) linen ; ( = sous-vêtements) underwear

• linge de toilette bathroom linen

   b. ( = lessive) le linge the washing

• étendre le or son linge to hang out the or one's washing

   c. ( = morceau de tissu) cloth

• blanc or pâle comme un linge as white as a sheet

   d. (Swiss = serviette de toilette) towel

* * *
lɛ̃ʒ
nom masculin

1) ( domestique) linen

linge sale — dirty linen

linge de couleur — coloureds [BrE] (pl)

2) ( lessive) washing

corde or fil à linge — clothes line

3) ( sous-vêtements) underwear

4) ( torchon) cloth

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- linge de corps

- linge de maison

- linge de toilette

••

être blanc comme un linge — to be as white as a sheet

déballer son linge sale — (colloq) to reveal one's guilty secret

* * *
lɛ̃ʒ nm
1) (vêtements, serviettes, draps, etc) linen

linge sale — dirty linen

laver le linge — to do the washing

laver son linge sale en famille fig — not to wash one's dirty linen in public

On préfère laver son linge sale en famille. — We prefer not to wash our dirty linen in public.

2) (= morceau de tissu) cloth

blanc comme un linge — as white as a sheet

* * *

linge nm

1 ( domestique) linen; linge sale/de couleur dirty/coloured^GB linen;

2 ( lessive) washing; avoir du linge à laver to have some washing to do; corde or fil à linge clothes line; ⇒ gros;

3 ( sous-vêtements) underwear; changer de linge to change one's underwear; ⇒ petit;

4 ( torchon) cloth; envelopper qch dans un linge to wrap sth up in a cloth.

Composés

linge de corps underwear; linge de cuisine kitchen towels (pl); linge de maison household linen; linge de table table linen; linge de toilette bathroom linen.

Idiomes

être blanc comme un linge to be as white as a sheet; on doit laver son linge sale en famille people shouldn't wash their dirty linen in public; déballer son linge sale to reveal one's guilty secret.

[lɛ̃ʒ] nom masculin

1. [pour l'habillement et la maison] linen

[lavé] washing

étendre/repasser le linge to hang out/to iron the washing

pour un linge plus blanc, employez X for a whiter wash, use X

linge de corps underwear, underclothes

linge de maison household linen

linge de table table linen

du petit linge small items (of laundry)

du gros linge big items (of laundry)

il ne fréquente que du beau linge (familier) he only mixes in high circles ou with the upper crust

2. [chiffon] cloth

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > linge
12 skifte

alternate, change, get off, shift, switch

* * *

I. (et -r)

( forandring) change;

( arbejdshold) shift ( fx work in 3 shifts);

( arbejdsperiode) shift, turn;

(mar: vagthold) watch;

( i mur) course;

( sporskifte) changing of the points,

( skiftespor) points pl,

(am) switch;

( del af stafetløb) lap;

( afløsning) relief ( fx of the watch), relay ( fx of horses);

(jur) division of an estate;

( arveskifte) administration (and distribution) of a deceased person's estate.

II. vb

( ombytte, forandre) change ( fx one's address, one's clothes, one's job; change parties (, seats)); shift ( fx scenery);

( forandre sig) change ( fx the weather (, wind) changed),

( om mindre ændring) alter;

( variere) vary ( fx prices vary from place to place);

( veksle) alternate ( fx alternate between work and sleep; rain and sunshine alternated);

( stige om) change ( fx change at Windsor);

(jur) divide (, distribute, administer) an estate;

(se også skiftende, skiftes);

[ med sb:]

[ skifte ble]

( på et barn) change a baby's napkin (, T: nappie);

[ skifte dæk] change a tyre;

[ skifte kørebane] change from one lane to the other,

( pludseligt) cut out;

[ skifte lagener] change the sheets;

[ rejsende til Windsor skifter her] change here for Windsor;

[ skifte retning] change (one's) direction, change (el. alter) one's course;

[ skifte sengelinned] change the bed linen;

(se også ejer, gear, I. ham, mening, sol, spor, vadested);

[ med præp, adv:]

[ skifte fra... til]

(om fag etc) change from... to ( fx change from biology to physics);

[ skifte om på] change round;

[ skifte på et barn] change a baby;

[ skifte på sengen] change the bed;

[ skifte ud] replace ( fx all the bulbs; a broken lock); renew ( fx the water in the swimming pool; a tyre);

( i sport) substitute;

[ skifte det ud med noget andet] replace it with (el. by) something else; substitute something else for it.

Danish-English dictionary > skifte
13 çamaşır

"1. dirty laundry, dirty clothes, laundry. 2. underwear; underlinen, linen. - asmak to hang out the laundry. - değiştirmek to change one´s underwear. - dolabı linen cupboard, linen closet, linen press. - günü washday. - ipeği embroidery silk. - ipi clothesline. - kazanı washpot. - leğeni washtub. - makinesi washing machine. - mandalı clothespin, Brit. clothes-peg, peg. - merdanesi clothes wringer. - sepeti 1. laundry basket (for clean laundry). 2. dirty-clothes hamper. - sıkmak to wring laundry. - sodası washing soda. - suyu liquid bleach, bleach. - teknesi laundry tray, laundry tub, set tub, washtray. - tozu washing powder. - yıkamak to wash clothes, do the laundry, do the wash."

Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > çamaşır
14 сдавать

I несов. - сдава́ть, сов. - сдать; (вн.)
1) ( отдавать куда-л с какой-л целью) take (d)

сдава́ть бельё в пра́чечную — take one's linen to the laundry

сдава́ть ве́щи в бага́ж — check in one's luggage

сдава́ть бага́ж на хране́ние — leave / deposit one's luggage in the cloakroom

сдава́ть пи́сьма (на почту) — hand in letters at the post office

сдава́ть (пусты́е) буты́лки, сдава́ть стеклота́ру — return empties

сдава́ть кровь (быть донором) — donate blood

сдава́ть ста́рый автомоби́ль в счёт поку́пки но́вого — trade in the old car for a new one

2) (подавать для рассмотрения, обработки, проверки и т.п.) hand in (d), give in (d); submit (d)

студе́нтка сдала́ рабо́ту по́сле назна́ченного сро́ка — the student handed in her paper after the deadline

3) ( возвращать после временного пользования) return (d), turn in (d)

сдава́ть кни́ги в библиоте́ку — return books to the library

про́сьба сдать прибо́ры для синхро́нного перево́да — please return [give in] your headsets for simultaneous interpretation

4) (осуществлять формальную передачу дел, объекта другому лицу, организации) turn over (d); deliver (d)

сдава́ть дела́ — turn over one's duties

сдава́ть дежу́рство / пост — go off duty

сдава́ть в эксплуата́цию — put (d) into operation / service

сдава́ть под ключ (вн.) — deliver (d) on a turnkey basis

5) ( отдавать внаём) let (d), let out (d) брит.; rent (d) (out) амер.

сдава́ть в аре́нду — lease (d), grant on lease (d)

6) несов. (экзаменоваться, тж. сдава́ть экза́мен) take an exam (in); сов. pass the exam (in)

сдава́ть экза́мен по исто́рии [фи́зике], сдава́ть исто́рию [фи́зику] разг. — take one's history [physics] exam

7) ( давать пробы на медицинский анализ) get / have (d) tested

сдава́ть ана́лизы разг. — undergo (medical) tests

сдава́ть мочу́ (на ана́лиз) — have one's urine tested; leave a sample of one's urine for testing

8) ( отдавать неприятелю) surrender (d), yield (d)

9) разг. (выдавать, раскрывать имена) give away (d); ( предавать) betray (d)

они́ сдаду́т свои́х ны́нешних покрови́телей, как то́лько положе́ние изме́нится — they will betray their current protectors as soon as the situation changes

10) ( давать сдачу при денежных расчётах) give ( change)

она́ сдала́ ему́ три́дцать рубле́й — she gave him thirty roubles change

11) карт. deal (round) (d)

кому́ сдава́ть? — whose deal is it?

••

сдава́ть пози́ции — lose ground
II несов. - сдава́ть, сов. - сдать
( ослабевать) be weakened, be in a reduced state

он о́чень сдал по́сле боле́зни — he looks much worse after his illness; ( постарел) he looks years older after his illness

се́рдце сда́ло — the heart gave out

Новый большой русско-английский словарь > сдавать
15 ropa

ropa sustantivo femenino clothes (pl);
◊ cambiarse de ropa to get changed, to change (one's clothes);
la ropa sucia the dirty laundry; tengo un montón de ropa para planchar I've got a stack of ironing to do; ropa interior underwear, underclothes (pl)
ropa sustantivo femenino clothes pl, clothing
ropa blanca, household linen
ropa de cama, bed linen
ropa interior, underwear Locuciones: haber ropa tendida: habla bajo, que hay ropa tendida, keep your voice down, the walls have ears ' ropa' also found in these entries: Spanish: abrigo - acampanada - acampanado - airear - apresto - bajar - bala - blanquear - caballero - cambiarse - casa - centrifugar - coger - colgar - complemento - cotillear - desabrocharse - desenfadada - desenfadado - doblar - durar - equipo - escurrir - estar - etiqueta - faja - galán - gastar - guardarropa - hecha - hecho - humedad - informal - interior - justa - justo - juvenil - lencería - ligera - ligero - lío - lucir - muda - mudar - mudarse - naftalina - negociar - paño - percha - pinza English: accessory - adjust - air - alter - alteration - apparel - attire - baggy - becoming - bedclothes - bedding - bodice - boiler suit - bundle - cast-offs - casual - change - chuck away - chuck out - clad - clean - cling - clothes - clothes basket - clothes brush - clothes peg - clothing - collar - colourful - comfortable - cosy - cozy - crease - crude - crush - custom - daring - dated - designer - dress - exquisite - fancy - fashion - fasten - fine - fit - fitting - flashy - flatter - flattering

English-spanish dictionary > ropa
16 zmian|a

f 1. (odmiana) change
- zmiana tematu a change of subject a. in the subject

- zmiana pogody a change of weather a. in the weather

- zmiana poglądów a change in one’s views

- zmiana trybu życia/miejsca pobytu a change in lifestyle/of address

- zmiany na lepsze/gorsze changes for the better/the worse

- nasze plany uległy zmianie our plans have changed
2. (wymiana) na zmianę in turns
- zmiana warty Wojsk. a change of guard

- zmiana stanu cywilnego a change in marital status

- robiła zakupy na zmianę z siostrą she took turns with her sister in doing the shopping
3. (czas pracy) shift
- pracować na zmiany to work shifts

- pracował na dwie zmiany he worked double shifts
4. pot. (pracownicy) shift
- nocna zmiana kończy pracę za godzinę the night shift knocks off in an hour’s time pot.
5. (komplet) (bielizny) change of underwear; (pościeli) change of (bed) linen 6. środ., Sport (w koszykówce, siatkówce, piłce nożnej) substitution, change
- □ zmiana ilościowa Filoz. quantitative change

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zmian|a
17 сменять

несовер. - сменять;
совер. - сменить( что-л.)
1) (заменив другим) change, supersede;
replace( работника) ;
relieve воен.;
alternate (друг друга)
2) (замещать) replace;
take smb.'s place
3) (появляться на смену кому-л., чему-л.) replace;
supersede ∙ сменять гнев на милость ≈ to temper justice with mercy

, сменить (вн.)
1. (заменить) change (smth.) ;
сменить бельё change one`s underclothes;
(постельное) change the bed-linen;

2. (снимать с какого-л. поста) change (smb., smth.), replace (smb., smth.) ;
сменить руководство на строительстве put* new men in сharge of a building project;

3. (начинать действовать вместо кого-п.) relieve (smb.), take* over (from) ;
сменить часовых relieve the guard(s) ;
сменить кого-л. на дежурстве take* over smb. `s watch;

4. (появляться на месте чего-л. исчезнувшего) replace (smth.), supersede (smth.) ;
вечер сменил жаркий день the scorching day gave way to evening;
~ся, смениться
5. (сменять друг друга на какой-л. должности) be* changed/replaced;

6. (освобождать от несения каких-л. обязанностей) be* relieved;
смениться с дежурства come* off duty, я сменился только к вечеру I wasn`t relieved till evening;

7. (тв.;
заменяться чем-л.) be* replaced (by) ;
страх сменился надеждой fear turned to hope;
день быстро сменился ночью the day fled into night.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > сменять
18 beziehen

(unreg.)

I v/t

1. (Sessel, Schirm) cover; (Bett) put clean sheets on; (Kopfkissen) put a new pillowcase on; mit Saiten: string; das Sofa neu beziehen reupholster the sofa

2. (Haus, Wohnung) move into

3. (Ware) get; (kaufen) auch buy; (Zeitung) take, subscribe to; (Informationen) get (hold of); Prügel beziehen get beaten up

4. (Gelder, Gehalt etc.) receive; sie bezieht einen Teil i-s Einkommens aus Mieteinkünften some of her income is from rent ( oder rental payments)

5. etw. auf jemanden / etw. beziehen (in Zusammenhang bringen) relate s.th to s.o. / s.th, (anwenden auf) apply s.th. to s.o. / s.th; er bezog es auf sich he took it personally

6.

a) MIL. (Stellung) take up (a position);

b) einen klaren Standpunkt beziehen take a (firm) stand

II v/refl

1. Himmel: cloud over, become overcast

2. sich beziehen auf (+ Akk) refer to; (in Verbindung stehen mit) relate to; (betreffen) concern, apply to; wir beziehen uns auf Ihr Schreiben vom... with reference to your letter of...(, we...); diese Beschreibung bezieht sich nicht auf dich / nicht auf hiesige Verhältnisse this description has nothing to do with you / is independent of local conditions

* * *

(Bett machen) to put clean sheets on;

(abonniert haben) to subscribe to;

(bespannen) to cover;

(einziehen in) to move into

* * *
be|zie|hen ptp bezogen [bə'tsoːgn] irreg
1. vt

1) (= überziehen) Polster, Regenschirm to (re)cover; Bettdecke, Kissen to put a cover on; (mit Saiten) Geige etc to string

die Betten frisch bezíéhen — to put clean sheets on the beds, to change the beds

2) (= einziehen in) Wohnung to move into

3) (ESP MIL = einnehmen) Posten, Position, Stellung to take up; (old ) Universität to enter, to go up to; (fig ) Standpunkt to take up, to adopt

ein Lager bezíéhen — to encamp

Wache bezíéhen — to mount guard, to go on guard

4) (= sich beschaffen) to get, to obtain; Zeitungen etc to take, to get

5) (= erhalten) to get, to receive; Einkommen, Rente to get, to draw; Prügel etc to get

6)

(= in Beziehung setzen) etw auf jdn/etw bezíéhen — to apply sth to sb/sth

warum bezieht er ( bloß) immer alles auf sich? — why does he always take everything personally?

auf jdn/etw bezogen — referring to sb/sth

7) (Sw = einfordern) Steuern to collect

2. vr

1) (=sich bedecken Himmel) to cloud over, to darken

2)

(= betreffen) sich auf jdn/etw bezíéhen — to refer to sb/sth

diese Bemerkung bezog sich nicht auf dich — this remark wasn't meant to refer to you or wasn't intended for you

3)

(= sich berufen) sich bezíéhen auf (+acc) — to refer to

* * *

(to live in: The family occupied a small flat.) occupy

* * *

be·zie·hen *

irreg

I. vt

1. (mit Bezug versehen)

▪ etw [mit etw dat] \beziehen to cover sth [with sth]

die Bettwäsche neu \beziehen to change the bed[linen] [or sheets]

etw neu \beziehen to re-cover sth; MUS (bespannen) to string

2. (in etw einziehen)

▪ etw \beziehen to move into sth

3. bes MIL (einnehmen)

▪ etw \beziehen to take up sth

einen Standpunkt \beziehen to adopt a point of view

4. ÖKON (sich beschaffen)

▪ etw [von jdm] \beziehen to obtain [or get] sth [from sb]

eine Zeitschrift \beziehen to take [or subscribe to] a magazine

5. FIN (erhalten)

▪ etw [von jdm/etw] \beziehen to receive [or draw] sth [from sb/sth]

6. SCHWEIZ (einziehen) to collect

7. (fam: bekommen) to get

du beziehst gleich eine Ohrfeige, wenn du nicht mit dem Blödsinn aufhörst! I'll box your ears in a minute if you don't stop messing around!

8. (in Beziehung setzen)

▪ etw auf jdn/etw \beziehen to apply sth to sb/sth

warum bezieht er [bloß] immer alles auf sich? why does he always [have to] take everything personally?

II. vr

1. (sich bedecken)

▪ sich akk \beziehen to cloud over, to become overcast

mit Wolken bezogen clouded over

2. (betreffen)

▪ sich akk auf jdn/etw \beziehen to refer to sb/sth

3. (sich berufen)

▪ sich akk auf jdn/etw \beziehen to refer to sb/sth

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) cover, put a cover/covers on <seat, cushion, umbrella, etc.>

die Betten frisch beziehen — put clean sheets on the beds

das Sofa ist mit Leder bezogen — the sofa is upholstered in leather

2) (einziehen in) move into < house, office>

3) (Milit.) take up < position, post>

einen klaren Standpunkt beziehen — (fig.) adopt a clear position; take a definite stand

4) (erhalten) receive, obtain [one's supply of] < goods>; take < newspaper>; draw, receive < pension, salary>

Prügel beziehen — (ugs.) get a hiding (coll.)

5) (in Beziehung setzen) apply (auf + Akk. to)

etwas auf sich (Akk.) beziehen — take something personally

bezogen auf jemanden/etwas — [seen] in relation to somebody/something
2.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb

1)

es/der Himmel bezieht sich — it/the sky is clouding over or becoming overcast

2)

sich auf jemanden/etwas beziehen — < person, letter, etc.> refer to somebody/something; <question, statement, etc.> relate to somebody/something

wir beziehen uns auf Ihr Schreiben vom 28. 8., und... — with reference to your letter of 28 August, we...

* * *

beziehen (irr)

A. v/t

1. (Sessel, Schirm) cover; (Bett) put clean sheets on; (Kopfkissen) put a new pillowcase on; mit Saiten: string;

das Sofa neu beziehen reupholster the sofa

2. (Haus, Wohnung) move into

3. (Ware) get; (kaufen) auch buy; (Zeitung) take, subscribe to; (Informationen) get (hold of);

Prügel beziehen get beaten up

4. (Gelder, Gehalt etc) receive;

sie bezieht einen Teil i-s Einkommens aus Mieteinkünften some of her income is from rent ( oder rental payments)

5.

etwas auf jemanden/etwas beziehen (in Zusammenhang bringen) relate s.th to sb/s.th, (anwenden auf) apply sth to sb/s.th;

er bezog es auf sich he took it personally

6. MIL (Stellung) take up (a position);

einen klaren Standpunkt beziehen take a (firm) stand

B. v/r

1. Himmel: cloud over, become overcast

2.

sich beziehen auf (+akk) refer to; (in Verbindung stehen mit) relate to; (betreffen) concern, apply to;

wir beziehen uns auf Ihr Schreiben vom … with reference to your letter of …(, we …);

diese Beschreibung bezieht sich nicht auf dich/nicht auf hiesige Verhältnisse this description has nothing to do with you/is independent of local conditions

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) cover, put a cover/covers on <seat, cushion, umbrella, etc.>

die Betten frisch beziehen — put clean sheets on the beds

das Sofa ist mit Leder bezogen — the sofa is upholstered in leather

2) (einziehen in) move into <house, office>

3) (Milit.) take up <position, post>

einen klaren Standpunkt beziehen — (fig.) adopt a clear position; take a definite stand

4) (erhalten) receive, obtain [one's supply of] < goods>; take < newspaper>; draw, receive <pension, salary>

Prügel beziehen — (ugs.) get a hiding (coll.)

5) (in Beziehung setzen) apply (auf + Akk. to)

etwas auf sich (Akk.) beziehen — take something personally

bezogen auf jemanden/etwas — [seen] in relation to somebody/something
2.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb

1)

es/der Himmel bezieht sich — it/the sky is clouding over or becoming overcast

2)

sich auf jemanden/etwas beziehen — <person, letter, etc.> refer to somebody/something; <question, statement, etc.> relate to somebody/something

wir beziehen uns auf Ihr Schreiben vom 28. 8., und... — with reference to your letter of 28 August, we...

* * *

v.

to correlate v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > beziehen
19 sacar

v.

1 to take out.

sacar algo de to take something out of

sacó la mano/la cabeza por la ventanilla he stuck his hand/head out of the window

nos sacaron algo de comer they gave us something to eat

Ellos sacaron a los perros They took out the dogs.

2 to remove.

el dentista me sacó una muela I had a tooth out at the dentist's

3 to get (obtener) (carné, entradas, buenas notas).

¿qué sacaste en el examen de inglés? what did you get for o in your English exam?

sacar dinero del banco to get o take some money out of the bank

la sidra se saca de las manzanas cider is made from apples

¿y qué sacamos con reñirle? what do we gain by telling him off?, what's the point in telling him off?

Ella saca provecho She gets benefits.

4 to take (realizar) (foto).

siempre me sacan fatal en las fotos I always look terrible in photos

5 to bring out (al mercado) (nuevo producto, modelo).

6 to work out, to do.

sacar la cuenta/la solución to work out the total/the answer

sacar una conclusión to come to a conclusion

7 to gather, to understand.

lo leí tres veces, pero no saqué nada en claro o limpio I read it three times, but I couldn't make much sense of it

8 to let out (item of clothing) (de ancho). (peninsular Spanish)

9 to take off. ( Latin American Spanish)

sácale la ropa al niño get the child undressed

10 to throw in (sport) (con la mano).

11 to put the ball into play (sport).

sacar de banda/de esquina/de puerta to take a throw-in/corner/goal kick

12 to stick out, to put out one's, to put out, to show.

María saca la lengua Mary sticks out her tongue.

13 to serve the ball.

Ricardo saca Richard serves the ball.

14 to be obtained from.

Se te saca información Information is obtained from you.

15 to be extracted from, to be removed from.

Se me sacó una muela A molar was extracted from me.

* * *

SACAR

CONJUGACIÓN

(c changes to qu before e)

Past Indicative

saqué, sacaste, sacó, sacamos, sacasteis, sacaron.

Present Subjunctive

saque, saques, saque, saquemos, saquéis, saquen.

Imperative

saca (tú), saque (él/Vd.), saquemos (nos.), sacad (vos.), saquen (ellos/Vds.).

* * *

verb

1) to take out

2) get, obtain

3) get out

4) produce, invent

5) introduce

6) take (a photo)

7) release (a book, a disc, a film)

8) make (a copy)

9) stick out (one's tongue)

* * *
Para las expresiones sacar adelante, sacar brillo, sacar algo en claro, sacar los colores a algn, sacar faltas a algo, sacar algo en limpio, sacar provecho, sacar a relucir, ver la otra entrada.
1. VERBO TRANSITIVO

1) (=poner fuera) to take out, get out

sacó el revólver y disparó — he drew his revolver and fired, he took {o} got his revolver out and fired

he sacado las toallas al sol — I've put the towels out to dry in the sun

saca la basura, por favor — please put {o} take the rubbish out

sacaron a los rehenes por la ventana — they got the hostages out through the window

• sacar a algn a [bailar] — to get sb up for a dance

• sacar algo/a algn [de], sacó toda su ropa del armario — she took all his clothes out of the wardrobe, she removed all his clothes from the wardrobe

sacó el regalo del paquete — he removed the present from its wrapping

voy a sacar dinero del cajero — I'm going to take {o} get some money out of the machine

quiero sacar un libro de la biblioteca — I want to get a book out of the library

¡sacadme de aquí! — get me out of here!

nunca saca a su mujer de casa — he never takes his wife out

mañana sacan a dos terroristas de cárcel — tomorrow two terrorists will be released from jail

• sacar a [pasear] a algn — to take sb (out) for a walk

saqué al perro a pasear — I took the dog (out) for a walk

- sacar a algn de sí

2) [de una persona] [+ diente] to take out

me han sacado una muela — I've had a tooth (taken) out

¡deja ese palo, que me vas a sacar un ojo! — stop playing with that stick, you're going to poke my eye out!

• sacar [sangre] a algn — to take blood from sb

3) [con partes del cuerpo] to stick out

saca la lengua — stick your tongue out

sacar la lengua a alguien — to stick one's tongue out at sb

sacar la barbilla — to stick one's chin out

saca la mano si vas a aparcar — stick your hand out if you're going to park
pecho I, 1)
4) (=obtener)

a) [+ notas, diputados] to get

siempre saca buenas notas — he always gets good marks

han sacado 35 diputados — they have had 35 members (elected)

¿y tú qué sacas con denunciarlo a la policía? — and what do you get out of {o} gain from reporting him to the police?

no consiguió sacar todos los exámenes en junio Esp — she didn't manage to pass {o} get all her exams in June

sacó un seis — [con dados] he threw a six

b) [+ dinero]

lo hago para sacar unos euros — I do it to earn {o} make a bit of money

sacó el premio gordo — he got {o} won the jackpot

sacamos una ganancia de... — we made a profit of...

c) [+ puesto] to get

sacó la plaza de enfermera — she got the nursing post

d) [+ información] to get

los datos están sacados de dos libros — the statistics are taken {o} come from two books

¿de dónde has sacado esa idea? — where did you get that idea?

¿de dónde has sacado esa chica tan guapa? — where did you get {o} find such a beautiful girlfriend?

e)

sacar algo de — [+ fruto, material] to extract sth from

sacan aceite de las almendras — they extract oil from the almonds

han sacado petróleo del desierto del Sáhara — they have extracted oil from the Sahara desert

f)

sacar algo a algn — to get sth out of sb

no conseguirán sacarle nada — they won't get anything out of him

le sacaron millones a base de chantajes — they got millions out of him by blackmailing him

le sacaron toda la información que necesitaban — they got all the information they needed from {o} out of him

g) [+ conclusión] to draw

¿qué conclusión se puede sacar de todo esto? — what can be concluded from all of this?, what conclusion can be drawn from all of this?

lo que se saca de todo esto es que... — the conclusion to be drawn from all this is that...

h) [+ característica]

ha sacado el pelo rubio de su abuela — she gets her blonde hair from her grandmother

5) (=comprar) [+ entradas] to get

yo sacaré los billetes — I'll get the tickets

6) (=lanzar) [+ modelo nuevo] to bring out; [+ libro] to bring out, publish; [+ disco] to release; [+ moda] to create

han sacado sus nuevos productos al mercado — they have brought out their new product range

ya han sacado las nuevas monedas de dos euros — the new two-euro coins are out

7) (=hacer) [+ foto] to take; [+ copia] to make

te voy a sacar una foto — I'm going to take a photo of you

esta cámara saca buenas fotos — this camera takes good photos

8) (=resolver)

no conseguí sacar el problema — I couldn't solve the problem

9) (=mostrar)

le han sacado en el periódico — he was in the paper

los sacaron en la tele — they were on TV

no me sacó en la foto — he missed me out of the photo

estamos sacando anuncios en TV — we're running some adverts on TV

10) (=mencionar)

no me saques ahora eso — don't come to me with that now

11) esp LAm (=quitar) [+ ropa] to take off; [+ mancha] to get out {o} off, remove frm

sacar la funda a un fusil — to take the cover off a rifle

12) (=aventajar en)

al terminar la carrera le sacaba 10 metros al adversario — he finished the race 10 metres ahead of his rival

le saca 10cm a su hermano — he is 10cm taller than his brother

13) (=salvar) to get out

nos sacó de esa penosa situación — she got us out of that difficult situation
apuro 1)
14) (=poner) [+ apodo, mote] to give

15) (Dep)

a) (Tenis) to serve

b) (Ftbl)

saca el balón Kiko — [en saque de banda] the throw-in is taken by Kiko; [en falta] Kiko takes the free kick

sacar una falta — to take a free kick

16) (Cos) [+ prenda de vestir] (=ensanchar) to let out; (=alargar) to let down

17) (Naipes) to play

2. VERBO INTRANSITIVO

1) (Tenis) to serve

2) (Ftbl) [en córner, tiro libre] to take the kick; [en saque de banda] to take the throw-in

después de marcar un gol, saca el contrario — after a goal has been scored, the opposing team kicks off

3.

See:

sacarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

Sentido I

1) ( extraer)

a) <billetera/lápiz> to take out, get out; <pistola/espada> to draw

sacar algo DE algo — to take something out of something

lo saqué del cajón — I took o got it out of the drawer

sacaron agua del pozo — they drew water from the well

b) < muela> to pull out, take out; <riñón/cálculo> to remove

me sacaron sangre — they took some blood

c) <diamantes/cobre> to extract, mine

sacar petróleo de debajo del mar — to get oil o (frml) extract petroleum from under the sea

d) <carta/ficha> to draw

2) (poner, llevar fuera)

a) <maceta/mesa/basura> to take out

saca las plantas al balcón — put the plants out on the balcony

sácalo aquí al sol — bring it out here into the sun

tuvimos que sacarlo por la ventana — we had to get it out through the window

sacar el perro a pasear — to take the dog out for a walk

los saqué a dar una vuelta en coche — I took them out for a ride (in the car)

sacar algo/a alguien DE algo — to get something/somebody out of something

sacar el coche del garaje — to get the car out of the garage

sáquenme de aquí! — get me out of here!

b) ( invitar)

el marido no la saca nunca — her husband never takes her out

sacar a alguien a bailar — to ask somebody to dance

c) < parte del cuerpo> to put out

me sacó la lengua — he stuck o put his tongue out at me

no saques la cabeza por la ventanilla — don't put your head out of the window

3) ( retirar) to take out

sacar dinero del banco — to take out o withdraw money from the bank

sólo puede sacar tres libros — you can only take out o borrow three books

4) ( de una situación difícil)

sacar a alguien DE algo — to get somebody out of something

me sacó de un apuro — he got me out of a tight spot

aquel dinero los sacó de la miseria — that money released them from their life of poverty

5) (Esp) < dobladillo> to let down; <pantalón/falda> ( alargar) to let down; ( ensanchar) to let out

Sentido II

6) ( obtener)

<pasaporte/permiso> to get; < entrada> to get, buy

ya saqué el pasaje or (Esp) he sacado el billete — I've already bought the ticket o got my ticket

7)

a) <calificación/nota> to get

saqué un cinco en química — I got five out of ten in chemistry

b) <votos/puntos> to get

c) ( en juegos de azar) < premio> to get, win

tiró los dados y sacó un seis — she threw the dice and got a six

d) < conclusión> to draw

e) <suma/cuenta> to do, work out

8) < beneficio> to get; < ganancia> to make

no vas a sacar nada hablándole así — you won't get anywhere talking to him like that

¿qué sacas con eso? — what do you gain by doing that?

saco $3.000 mensuales — I take home $3,000 a month

le sacó diez segundos (de ventaja) a Martínez — he took a ten-second lead over Martínez

el hijo ya le saca 10 centímetros — (fam) his son is already 10 centimeters taller than he is

sacar algo DE algo: sacaron mucho dinero de la venta they made a lot of money from the sale; no ha sacado ningún provecho del curso — she hasn't got anything out of the course

9)

sacar algo DE algo — <idea/información> to get something from something; <porciones/unidades> to get something out of something

sacarle algo A alguien — <dinero/información> to get something out of somebody

10) < brillo> to bring out

sacarle brillo a algo — to polish something to a shine

Sentido III

11)

a) < libro> to publish, bring out; < disco> to bring out, release; <modelo/producto> to bring out

sacaron el reportaje en primera plana — the report appeared on the front page

b) < tema> to bring up

c) < foto> to take; < copia> to make, take; < apuntes> to make, take

d) (Esp) <defecto/falta> (+ me/te/le etc) to find

a todo le tiene que sacar faltas — he always has to find fault with everything

12)

sacar adelante — < proyecto> ( poner en marcha) to get something off the ground; ( salvar de la crisis) to keep something going

luché tanto para sacar adelante a mis hijos — I fought so hard to give my children a good start in life

13) (Dep) <tiro libre/falta> to take

Sentido IV

14) ( quitar)

(esp AmL)

a)

sacarle algo A alguien — <botas/gorro> to take something off somebody; <juguetes/plata> (RPl) to take something from somebody

no se lo saques, que es suyo — don't take it (away) from him, it's his

¿cuánto te sacan en impuestos? — how much do they take off in taxes?

b)

sacarle algo a algo — <tapa/cubierta> to take something off something

c) ( retirar)

saca esto de aquí — take this away

saquen los libros de la mesa — take the books off the table

15) (esp AmL) ( hacer desaparecer) < mancha> to remove, get... out

me sacas un peso de encima — you've taken a great weight off my mind
2.
sacar vi (Dep) (en tenis, vóleibol) to serve; ( en fútbol) to kick off

sacar de puerta/de esquina — to take the goal kick/to take the corner

sacar de banda — to take the throw-in
3.
sacarse v pron (refl)

1) ( extraer)

ten cuidado, te vas a sacar un ojo — be careful or you'll poke o take your eye out

me saqué la astilla con unas pinzas — I got the splinter out with a pair of tweezers

me tengo que sacar una muela — (caus) I have to have a tooth out

sacarse algo DE algo — to take something out of something

sácate las manos de los bolsillos — take your hands out of your pockets

2) (AmL) ( quitarse) <ropa/zapatos> to take off; < maquillaje> to remove, take off

sácate el pelo de la cara — get o take your hair out of your eyes

no pudimos sacárnoslo de encima — we just couldn't get rid of him

3)

a) (caus) < foto>

tengo que sacarme una foto — I have to get a photo taken

b) (AmL) <calificación/nota> to get

* * *

= draw from, pull out, remove, take out, withdraw, draw, pull from, put out, scoop (out), pull off, ferret out, winkle out.

Ex. These headings may be drawn from an alphabetical list of subject headings or from a classification scheme.

Ex. We go to that record, pull it out, change the item's priority and upgrade it so it gets out to you quickly.

Ex. Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.

Ex. A borrower may sometimes wish to take out a book which has already been loaned out.

Ex. Thus, all cards corresponding to documents covering 'Curricula' are withdrawn from the pack.

Ex. The 'Root Thesaurus' presents other refinements which permit the part of the hierarchy from which a term is drawn to be specified.

Ex. The data is pulled directly from all the bibliographic data bases on DIALOG that have a JN field.

Ex. Naturally people will handle books before they decide to buy them, which means that no more than a couple of copies of each title should be put out so that reserve stock is prevented from getting grubby.

Ex. This service will be useful for end users and for scooping out the availability of information on STN for a variety of search topics.

Ex. The ionisation in the air pulls off massive, if random charges so the speed of lightning is actually less than that of the speed of light.

Ex. As a rule analysts are left on their own to ferret out useful and appropriate areas to be investigated.

Ex. Small business operators can be easy prey for scamsters trying to winkle out money for unsolicited - and unneeded - 'services'.

----

* cría cuervos y te sacarán y los ojos = you've made your bed, now you must lie in it!.

* sacando provecho de = on the coattails of.

* sacar a Alguien de quicio = get on + Posesivo + nerves, drive + Alguien + up a wall, drive + Alguien + to despair, drive + Alguien + mad, drive + Alguien + insane, drive + Alguien + crazy, drive + Alguien + nuts, drive + Alguien + potty.

* sacar acciones al mercado = go + public.

* sacar a colación = bring + Nombre + up.

* sacar a colación una cuestión = bring up + matter, bring up + issue, bring up + point.

* sacar a colación una idea = bring up + idea.

* sacar a colación un problema = bring + problem up.

* sacar a colación un tema = bring up + topic, bring up + subject.

* sacar a concurso = tender for, tender out.

* sacar a concurso público = bid, bid + Posesivo + business, tender for, tender out.

* sacar a convocatoria pública = tender for, tender out, bid.

* sacar a flote = get + Nombre + back on + Posesivo + feet.

* sacar a golpes = punch out.

* sacar a la luz = bring to + light, dredge up.

* sacar Algo a relucir = bring + Nombre + to the surface.

* sacar Algo de = take + Nombre + out of.

* sacar a licitación = tender for, tender out.

* sacar al mercado = bring to + market.

* sacar a relucir = bring to + the surface, bring to + light, bring to + the fore.

* sacar a relucir diferencias = turn up + differences.

* sacar a relucir las mejores cualidades de = bring out + the best in.

* sacar a relucir lo peor de = bring out + the worst in.

* sacar a relucir los trapos sucios delante de otros = wash + dirty linen in front of others.

* sacar a relucir los trapos sucios en público = air + dirty linen in public.

* sacar arrastrando = haul out.

* sacar brillo = polish.

* sacar brillo a = buff, buff up.

* sacar conclusiones = draw + implications.

* sacar conclusiones generales = generalise [generalize, -USA].

* sacar conclusiones precipitadas = jump to + conclusions.

* sacar con sifón = siphon out.

* sacar con una bomba = pump out.

* sacar de = carry out of, wretch from, tilt + Nombre + out of, take from, catapult + Nombre + out of.

* sacar de apuros = bail out, bale out.

* sacar de contrabando = smuggle out.

* sacar de la inactividad = take + Nombre + out of the doldrums.

* sacar de las casillas = piss + Nombre + off.

* sacar del mismo molde = cast in + the same mould as.

* sacar de + Posesivo + casillas = drive + Alguien + (a)round the bend.

* sacar de quicio = drive + Alguien + (a)round the bend, exasperate, grind on + Posesivo + nerves, piss + Nombre + off.

* sacar dinero = draw + cash, draw out + cash.

* sacar el abrebotellas = pull out + the corks.

* sacar el máximo partido = exploit + full potential, take + full advantage (of), take + the best advantage.

* sacar el máximo partido a = get + the most out of.

* sacar el máximo partido a Algo = reach + the full potential of.

* sacar el máximo partido de = harness + the power of, make + the best of.

* sacar el máximo partido de Algo = make + the most of.

* sacar el máximo provecho de = get + the most out of.

* sacar el máximo provecho de Algo = make + the most of.

* sacar el mayor partido al dinero de uno = get + the most for + Posesivo + money.

* sacar el mejor partido de = get + the best out of.

* sacar el mejor partido de Algo = make + the best advantage of, make + the best use of, make + the best possible use of.

* sacar el mejor partido posible = get + the best of both worlds, get + the best of all worlds.

* sacar en préstamo = charge out, check out.

* sacar extractos de = excerpt.

* sacar faltas = find + fault with.

* sacar haciendo palanca = pry + Nombre + out, prise + Nombre + out.

* sacar haciendo sifón = siphon out.

* sacar ilegalmente = smuggle out.

* sacar la basura = take out + the garbage.

* sacar las castañas del fuego = sort out + the mess, pick up + the pieces.

* sacar las cosas de quicio = blow + things (up) out of (all) proportion.

* sacar lecciones de = draw + lessons from.

* sacarle defectos a todo = nitpick.

* sacarle dinero a Alguien = wrestle + money from.

* sacarle faltas a todo = nitpick.

* sacarle las castañas del fuego a Alguien = pull + Posesivo + chestnuts out of the fire.

* sacarle partido a = make + an opportunity (out) of.

* sacarle un bocado a = take + a bite out of.

* sacar libro en préstamo = borrow + book.

* sacar los pies del plato = break out of + the box.

* sacar los pies del tiesto = break out of + the box.

* sacar más partido = get + more for + Posesivo + money.

* sacar mayor partido a = squeeze + more life out of.

* sacar mayor provecho = stretch + further.

* sacar mejor partido = get + more for + Posesivo + money.

* sacar + Nombre + de = extricate + Nombre + from.

* sacar partido = take + advantage (of), exploit + benefits.

* sacar partido a una oportunidad = capitalise on + opportunity.

* sacar perforando = drill out.

* sacar poco a poco = tease out.

* sacar por impresora = print + off-line, print out + off-line.

* sacar provecho a una oportunidad = capitalise on + opportunity.

* sacar provecho de = capitalise on/upon [capitalize, -USA], cash in on, ride (on) + Posesivo + coattails.

* sacar punta = sharpen.

* sacar rápidamente = whip out.

* sacarse los mocos = pick + Posesivo + nose.

* sacar tirando = haul out.

* sacar una conclusión = draw + conclusion.

* sacar una deducción = draw + inference.

* sacar una foto = take + a shot.

* sacar una fotografía = take + picture.

* sacar una impresión = gain + picture.

* sacar una prueba = pull + a proof.

* sacar unas notazas = pass with + flying colours.

* sacar un diez = score + an A.

* sacar un ojo = gouge + eye out.

* sacar ventaja = gain + one-upmanship.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

Sentido I

1) ( extraer)

a) <billetera/lápiz> to take out, get out; <pistola/espada> to draw

sacar algo DE algo — to take something out of something

lo saqué del cajón — I took o got it out of the drawer

sacaron agua del pozo — they drew water from the well

b) < muela> to pull out, take out; <riñón/cálculo> to remove

me sacaron sangre — they took some blood

c) <diamantes/cobre> to extract, mine

sacar petróleo de debajo del mar — to get oil o (frml) extract petroleum from under the sea

d) <carta/ficha> to draw

2) (poner, llevar fuera)

a) <maceta/mesa/basura> to take out

saca las plantas al balcón — put the plants out on the balcony

sácalo aquí al sol — bring it out here into the sun

tuvimos que sacarlo por la ventana — we had to get it out through the window

sacar el perro a pasear — to take the dog out for a walk

los saqué a dar una vuelta en coche — I took them out for a ride (in the car)

sacar algo/a alguien DE algo — to get something/somebody out of something

sacar el coche del garaje — to get the car out of the garage

sáquenme de aquí! — get me out of here!

b) ( invitar)

el marido no la saca nunca — her husband never takes her out

sacar a alguien a bailar — to ask somebody to dance

c) < parte del cuerpo> to put out

me sacó la lengua — he stuck o put his tongue out at me

no saques la cabeza por la ventanilla — don't put your head out of the window

3) ( retirar) to take out

sacar dinero del banco — to take out o withdraw money from the bank

sólo puede sacar tres libros — you can only take out o borrow three books

4) ( de una situación difícil)

sacar a alguien DE algo — to get somebody out of something

me sacó de un apuro — he got me out of a tight spot

aquel dinero los sacó de la miseria — that money released them from their life of poverty

5) (Esp) < dobladillo> to let down; <pantalón/falda> ( alargar) to let down; ( ensanchar) to let out

Sentido II

6) ( obtener)

<pasaporte/permiso> to get; < entrada> to get, buy

ya saqué el pasaje or (Esp) he sacado el billete — I've already bought the ticket o got my ticket

7)

a) <calificación/nota> to get

saqué un cinco en química — I got five out of ten in chemistry

b) <votos/puntos> to get

c) ( en juegos de azar) < premio> to get, win

tiró los dados y sacó un seis — she threw the dice and got a six

d) < conclusión> to draw

e) <suma/cuenta> to do, work out

8) < beneficio> to get; < ganancia> to make

no vas a sacar nada hablándole así — you won't get anywhere talking to him like that

¿qué sacas con eso? — what do you gain by doing that?

saco $3.000 mensuales — I take home $3,000 a month

le sacó diez segundos (de ventaja) a Martínez — he took a ten-second lead over Martínez

el hijo ya le saca 10 centímetros — (fam) his son is already 10 centimeters taller than he is

sacar algo DE algo: sacaron mucho dinero de la venta they made a lot of money from the sale; no ha sacado ningún provecho del curso — she hasn't got anything out of the course

9)

sacar algo DE algo — <idea/información> to get something from something; <porciones/unidades> to get something out of something

sacarle algo A alguien — <dinero/información> to get something out of somebody

10) < brillo> to bring out

sacarle brillo a algo — to polish something to a shine

Sentido III

11)

a) < libro> to publish, bring out; < disco> to bring out, release; <modelo/producto> to bring out

sacaron el reportaje en primera plana — the report appeared on the front page

b) < tema> to bring up

c) < foto> to take; < copia> to make, take; < apuntes> to make, take

d) (Esp) <defecto/falta> (+ me/te/le etc) to find

a todo le tiene que sacar faltas — he always has to find fault with everything

12)

sacar adelante — < proyecto> ( poner en marcha) to get something off the ground; ( salvar de la crisis) to keep something going

luché tanto para sacar adelante a mis hijos — I fought so hard to give my children a good start in life

13) (Dep) <tiro libre/falta> to take

Sentido IV

14) ( quitar)

(esp AmL)

a)

sacarle algo A alguien — <botas/gorro> to take something off somebody; <juguetes/plata> (RPl) to take something from somebody

no se lo saques, que es suyo — don't take it (away) from him, it's his

¿cuánto te sacan en impuestos? — how much do they take off in taxes?

b)

sacarle algo a algo — <tapa/cubierta> to take something off something

c) ( retirar)

saca esto de aquí — take this away

saquen los libros de la mesa — take the books off the table

15) (esp AmL) ( hacer desaparecer) < mancha> to remove, get... out

me sacas un peso de encima — you've taken a great weight off my mind
2.
sacar vi (Dep) (en tenis, vóleibol) to serve; ( en fútbol) to kick off

sacar de puerta/de esquina — to take the goal kick/to take the corner

sacar de banda — to take the throw-in
3.
sacarse v pron (refl)

1) ( extraer)

ten cuidado, te vas a sacar un ojo — be careful or you'll poke o take your eye out

me saqué la astilla con unas pinzas — I got the splinter out with a pair of tweezers

me tengo que sacar una muela — (caus) I have to have a tooth out

sacarse algo DE algo — to take something out of something

sácate las manos de los bolsillos — take your hands out of your pockets

2) (AmL) ( quitarse) <ropa/zapatos> to take off; < maquillaje> to remove, take off

sácate el pelo de la cara — get o take your hair out of your eyes

no pudimos sacárnoslo de encima — we just couldn't get rid of him

3)

a) (caus) < foto>

tengo que sacarme una foto — I have to get a photo taken

b) (AmL) <calificación/nota> to get

* * *

= draw from, pull out, remove, take out, withdraw, draw, pull from, put out, scoop (out), pull off, ferret out, winkle out.

Ex: These headings may be drawn from an alphabetical list of subject headings or from a classification scheme.

Ex: We go to that record, pull it out, change the item's priority and upgrade it so it gets out to you quickly.

Ex: Folders allow a set of papers to be kept together when a set on a given topic is removed from the file.

Ex: A borrower may sometimes wish to take out a book which has already been loaned out.

Ex: Thus, all cards corresponding to documents covering 'Curricula' are withdrawn from the pack.

Ex: The 'Root Thesaurus' presents other refinements which permit the part of the hierarchy from which a term is drawn to be specified.

Ex: The data is pulled directly from all the bibliographic data bases on DIALOG that have a JN field.

Ex: Naturally people will handle books before they decide to buy them, which means that no more than a couple of copies of each title should be put out so that reserve stock is prevented from getting grubby.

Ex: This service will be useful for end users and for scooping out the availability of information on STN for a variety of search topics.

Ex: The ionisation in the air pulls off massive, if random charges so the speed of lightning is actually less than that of the speed of light.

Ex: As a rule analysts are left on their own to ferret out useful and appropriate areas to be investigated.

Ex: Small business operators can be easy prey for scamsters trying to winkle out money for unsolicited - and unneeded - 'services'.

* cría cuervos y te sacarán y los ojos = you've made your bed, now you must lie in it!.

* sacando provecho de = on the coattails of.

* sacar a Alguien de quicio = get on + Posesivo + nerves, drive + Alguien + up a wall, drive + Alguien + to despair, drive + Alguien + mad, drive + Alguien + insane, drive + Alguien + crazy, drive + Alguien + nuts, drive + Alguien + potty.

* sacar acciones al mercado = go + public.

* sacar a colación = bring + Nombre + up.

* sacar a colación una cuestión = bring up + matter, bring up + issue, bring up + point.

* sacar a colación una idea = bring up + idea.

* sacar a colación un problema = bring + problem up.

* sacar a colación un tema = bring up + topic, bring up + subject.

* sacar a concurso = tender for, tender out.

* sacar a concurso público = bid, bid + Posesivo + business, tender for, tender out.

* sacar a convocatoria pública = tender for, tender out, bid.

* sacar a flote = get + Nombre + back on + Posesivo + feet.

* sacar a golpes = punch out.

* sacar a la luz = bring to + light, dredge up.

* sacar Algo a relucir = bring + Nombre + to the surface.

* sacar Algo de = take + Nombre + out of.

* sacar a licitación = tender for, tender out.

* sacar al mercado = bring to + market.

* sacar a relucir = bring to + the surface, bring to + light, bring to + the fore.

* sacar a relucir diferencias = turn up + differences.

* sacar a relucir las mejores cualidades de = bring out + the best in.

* sacar a relucir lo peor de = bring out + the worst in.

* sacar a relucir los trapos sucios delante de otros = wash + dirty linen in front of others.

* sacar a relucir los trapos sucios en público = air + dirty linen in public.

* sacar arrastrando = haul out.

* sacar brillo = polish.

* sacar brillo a = buff, buff up.

* sacar conclusiones = draw + implications.

* sacar conclusiones generales = generalise [generalize, -USA].

* sacar conclusiones precipitadas = jump to + conclusions.

* sacar con sifón = siphon out.

* sacar con una bomba = pump out.

* sacar de = carry out of, wretch from, tilt + Nombre + out of, take from, catapult + Nombre + out of.

* sacar de apuros = bail out, bale out.

* sacar de contrabando = smuggle out.

* sacar de la inactividad = take + Nombre + out of the doldrums.

* sacar de las casillas = piss + Nombre + off.

* sacar del mismo molde = cast in + the same mould as.

* sacar de + Posesivo + casillas = drive + Alguien + (a)round the bend.

* sacar de quicio = drive + Alguien + (a)round the bend, exasperate, grind on + Posesivo + nerves, piss + Nombre + off.

* sacar dinero = draw + cash, draw out + cash.

* sacar el abrebotellas = pull out + the corks.

* sacar el máximo partido = exploit + full potential, take + full advantage (of), take + the best advantage.

* sacar el máximo partido a = get + the most out of.

* sacar el máximo partido a Algo = reach + the full potential of.

* sacar el máximo partido de = harness + the power of, make + the best of.

* sacar el máximo partido de Algo = make + the most of.

* sacar el máximo provecho de = get + the most out of.

* sacar el máximo provecho de Algo = make + the most of.

* sacar el mayor partido al dinero de uno = get + the most for + Posesivo + money.

* sacar el mejor partido de = get + the best out of.

* sacar el mejor partido de Algo = make + the best advantage of, make + the best use of, make + the best possible use of.

* sacar el mejor partido posible = get + the best of both worlds, get + the best of all worlds.

* sacar en préstamo = charge out, check out.

* sacar extractos de = excerpt.

* sacar faltas = find + fault with.

* sacar haciendo palanca = pry + Nombre + out, prise + Nombre + out.

* sacar haciendo sifón = siphon out.

* sacar ilegalmente = smuggle out.

* sacar la basura = take out + the garbage.

* sacar las castañas del fuego = sort out + the mess, pick up + the pieces.

* sacar las cosas de quicio = blow + things (up) out of (all) proportion.

* sacar lecciones de = draw + lessons from.

* sacarle defectos a todo = nitpick.

* sacarle dinero a Alguien = wrestle + money from.

* sacarle faltas a todo = nitpick.

* sacarle las castañas del fuego a Alguien = pull + Posesivo + chestnuts out of the fire.

* sacarle partido a = make + an opportunity (out) of.

* sacarle un bocado a = take + a bite out of.

* sacar libro en préstamo = borrow + book.

* sacar los pies del plato = break out of + the box.

* sacar los pies del tiesto = break out of + the box.

* sacar más partido = get + more for + Posesivo + money.

* sacar mayor partido a = squeeze + more life out of.

* sacar mayor provecho = stretch + further.

* sacar mejor partido = get + more for + Posesivo + money.

* sacar + Nombre + de = extricate + Nombre + from.

* sacar partido = take + advantage (of), exploit + benefits.

* sacar partido a una oportunidad = capitalise on + opportunity.

* sacar perforando = drill out.

* sacar poco a poco = tease out.

* sacar por impresora = print + off-line, print out + off-line.

* sacar provecho a una oportunidad = capitalise on + opportunity.

* sacar provecho de = capitalise on/upon [capitalize, -USA], cash in on, ride (on) + Posesivo + coattails.

* sacar punta = sharpen.

* sacar rápidamente = whip out.

* sacarse los mocos = pick + Posesivo + nose.

* sacar tirando = haul out.

* sacar una conclusión = draw + conclusion.

* sacar una deducción = draw + inference.

* sacar una foto = take + a shot.

* sacar una fotografía = take + picture.

* sacar una impresión = gain + picture.

* sacar una prueba = pull + a proof.

* sacar unas notazas = pass with + flying colours.

* sacar un diez = score + an A.

* sacar un ojo = gouge + eye out.

* sacar ventaja = gain + one-upmanship.

* * *

sacar [A2 ]

vt

Sentido I

A (extraer)

1 ‹cartera/dinero/lápiz› to take out, get out; ‹pistola› to draw, get out; ‹espada› to draw sacar algo DE algo to take sth OUT OF sth

lo saqué del cajón I took o got it out of the drawer

sacar el pollo del horno take the chicken out of the oven, remove the chicken from the oven ( frml)

sacaron agua del pozo they drew water from the well

2 ‹muela› to pull out, take out; ‹riñón/cálculo› to remove

me sacaron sangre para hacer los análisis they took some blood to do the tests

saqué la astilla con unas pinzas I got the splinter out with a pair of tweezers

deja que te saque esa espinilla let me squeeze that pimple for you

me vas a sacar un ojo con ese paraguas you'll have o poke my eye out with that umbrella!

3 ‹diamantes/cobre› to extract, mine

sacamos petróleo de debajo del mar we get oil o ( frml) extract petroleum from under the sea

4 ‹conclusión› to draw

¿sacaste algo en limpio de todo eso? did you (manage to) make anything of all that?

primero tienes que sacar la raíz cuadrada first you have to find o extract the square root

B (de una situación) sacar a algn DE algo:

aquel dinero los sacó de la miseria that money released them from their life of poverty

¿quién lo va a sacar de su error? who's going to tell him he's wrong o put him right?

me sacó de una situación muy difícil she got me out of a really tight spot

pagaron la fianza y la sacaron de la cárcel they put up bail and got her out of prison

¿por qué lo sacaron del colegio? why did they take him out of o take him away from the school?

C (de una cuenta, un fondo) to take out, get out ( colloq)

tengo que sacar dinero del banco/de la otra cuenta I have to get o draw some money out of the bank/draw o take some money out of the other account

sólo puede sacar tres libros you can only take out o borrow three books

D ‹cuenta/suma/ecuación› to do, work out; ‹adivinanza› to work out

saca la cuenta y dime cuánto te debo work it out and tell me how much I owe you

E (poner, llevar fuera)

1 ‹maceta/mesa› to take out

saca las plantas al balcón put the plants out on the balcony, take the plants out onto the balcony

¿has sacado la basura? have you put o taken the garbage ( AmE) o ( BrE) rubbish out?

sácalo aquí al sol bring it out here into the sun

sacaron el sofá por la ventana they got the sofa out through the window

sacar algo DE algo to take o get sth OUT OF sth

no puedo sacar el coche del garaje I can't get the car out of the garage

2 ‹persona/perro›

los saqué a dar una vuelta en coche I took them out for a ride (in the car)

lo tuvimos que sacar por la ventana we had to get him out through the window

la sacaron en brazos they carried her out

saca el perro a pasear take the dog out for a walk

sacar a algn DE algo to get sb OUT OF sth

¡socorro! ¡sáquenme de aquí! help! get me out of here!

su marido no la saca nunca de casa her husband never takes her out

lo sacaron de allí a patadas they kicked him out of there

3

sacar a algn a bailar to ask sb to dance

4 ‹parte del cuerpo›

saca (el) pecho stick your chest out

me sacó la lengua he stuck o put his tongue out at me

no saques la cabeza por la ventanilla don't put your head out of the window

F (poner en juego) ‹carta› to play, put down; ‹pieza/ficha› to bring out

G ‹dobladillo› to let down ‹pantalón/falda› (alargar) to let down; (ensanchar) to let out

Sentido II

A ‹pasaporte/permiso› to get; ‹entrada› to get, buy

ya he sacado el pasaje or ( Esp) billete I've already bought the ticket o got my ticket

¿sacaste hora para la peluquería? did you make an appointment at the hairdresser's?

he sacado número para la consulta de mañana I've made an appointment with the doctor tomorrow

sacar una reserva to make a reservation, to book

¡qué tipo más buen mozo! ¿de dónde lo habrá sacado? wow, he's good-looking! where do you think she got hold of o found him? ( colloq)

B

1 sacar algo DE algo ‹idea/información› to get sth FROM sth

saqué los datos del informe oficial I got o took the information from the official report

2 sacarle algo A algn ‹dinero/información› to get sth OUT OF sb

no le pude sacar ni un peso para la colecta I couldn't get a penny out of him for the collection

le sacaron el nombre de su cómplice they got the name of his accomplice out of him, they extracted the name of his accomplice from him

a ver si le sacas quién se lo dijo see if you can find out who told her, try and get out of her who it was who told her

C

1 ‹calificación/nota› to get

saqué un cinco en química I got five out of ten in chemistry

2 ‹votos/puntos› to get

el partido sacó tres escaños the party got o won three seats

3 (en juegos de azar) ‹premio› to get, win

cuando saque la lotería when I win the lottery

tiró los dados y sacó un seis she threw the dice and got a six

saqué la pajita más corta I drew the short straw

4 ( Esp) ‹examen/asignatura› to pass

no creo que saque la física en junio I don't think I'll pass o get through physics in June

D ‹brillo› to bring out

frotar para sacarle brillo rub to bring out the shine o to make it shine

esa caminata le sacó los colores that walk brought the color to her cheeks

punta² (↑ punta (2))

E ‹beneficio› to get

no vas a sacar nada hablándole así you won't get anywhere talking to him like that

¿qué sacas con amargarle la vida? what do you gain by making his life a misery?

le sacó mucho partido a la situación he took full advantage of the situation

con este trabajito saco (lo suficiente) para mis vicios I earn a little pocket money with this job

saqué unas £200 en limpio I made a clear £200

le sacó diez segundos (de ventaja) a Martínez he took a ten-second lead over Martínez

el hijo ya le saca 10 centímetros ( fam); his son is already 10 centimeters taller than he is

sacar algo DE algo:

no ha sacado ningún provecho del cursillo she hasn't got anything out of o ( frml) hasn't derived any benefit from the course

tienes que aprender a sacar partido de estas situaciones you have to learn to take advantage of these situations

no sacaron mucho dinero de la venta they didn't make much money on o out of o from the sale

F sacar algo DE algo ‹porciones/unidades› to get sth OUT OF sth

de esa masa puedes sacar dos pasteles there's enough pastry there to make o for two pies, you can get two pies out of that amount of pastry

G

(heredar): ha sacado los ojos verdes de la madre he's got his mother's green eyes, he gets his green eyes from his mother

Sentido III

A

1 ‹libro› to publish, bring out; ‹película/disco› to bring out, release; ‹modelo/producto› to bring out

han vuelto a sacar la moda de la minifalda the miniskirt is back in fashion

sacaron el reportaje en primera plana the report was published o printed o the report appeared on the front page

2 ‹tema› to bring up

3 ( Esp) ‹defecto/falta› (+ me/te/le etc) to find

a todo le tiene que sacar faltas he always has to find fault with everything

4 ( Esp) ‹apodo› to give

B

sacar adelante: gracias a su empeño sacaron adelante el proyecto thanks to her determination they managed to get the project off the ground/keep the project going

luché tanto para sacar adelante a mis hijos I fought so hard to give my children a good start in life

tengo que sacar adelante la misión que me fue encomendada I have to carry out the mission that has been entrusted to me

C

1 ‹foto› to take

2 ‹copia› to make, take

3 ‹apuntes› to make, take

D ( Dep) ‹tiro libre/falta› to take

Sentido IV (quitar)

A ( esp AmL)

1 ‹botas/gorro/tapa› sacarle algo A algn/algo to take sth OFF sb/sth

¿me sacas las botas? can you pull o take my boots off?

tengo que sacarles el polvo a los muebles I have to dust the furniture

2

(apartar): saca esto de aquí que estorba take this away, it's in the way

saquen los libros de la mesa take the books off the table

mejor sacarlo de en medio ahora we'd better get it out of the way now

3 ‹programa› to switch off; ‹disco› to take off

B

( RPl) ‹pertenencia› sacarle algo a algn to take sth from sb

no se lo saques, que es suyo don't take it (away) from him, it's his

¿cuánto te sacan en impuestos? how much do they take off in taxes?, how much do you get deducted o ( AmE) withheld in taxes?

no me saques la silla don't take o ( BrE colloq) pinch my seat

C ( esp AmL) (hacer desaparecer) ‹mancha› to remove, get … out; ‹dolor› to get rid of

es una idea descabellada, a ver si se la podemos sacar de la cabeza it's a crazy idea, we should try to talk him out of it

me sacas un peso de encima you've taken a great weight off my mind

tenemos que sacarle esa costumbre we have to break him of that habit

■ sacar

vi

1 (en tenis, vóleibol) to serve

2 (en fútbol) to kick off

sacó de puerta/de esquina he took the goal kick/corner

saca de banda he takes the throw-in

■ sacarse

v pron

( refl)

A

(extraer): ten cuidado, te vas a sacar un ojo be careful or you'll poke o take your eye out

me tengo que sacar una muela ( caus) I have to have a tooth out

sacarse algo DE algo to take sth OUT OF sth

sácate las manos de los bolsillos take your hands out of your pockets

sácate el dedo de la nariz don't pick your nose

B ( esp AmL)

1 ‹ropa/zapatos› to take off

se sacó el reloj she took off her watch

2

(apartar, hacer desaparecer): sácate el pelo de la cara get o take your hair out of your eyes

sacarse el maquillaje to remove o take off one's makeup

no me puedo sacar el dolor con nada no matter what I do I can't seem to get rid of the pain

no pudimos sacárnoslo de encima we just couldn't get rid of him

C (Chi, Méx) ‹calificación/nota› to get

me saqué un 6 en español I got 6 out of 10 in Spanish

* * *

sacar ( conjugate sacar) verbo transitivo
1 ( extraer)
a) ‹billetera/lápiz› to take out, get out;

‹pistola/espada› to draw;
sacar algo DE algo to take o get sth out of sth;
◊ lo saqué del cajón I took o got it out of the drawer

b) ‹ muela› to pull out, take out;

‹riñón/cálculo› to remove;
◊ me sacaron sangre they took some blood

c) ‹diamantes/cobre/petróleo› to extract

d) ‹carta/ficha› to draw

2 (poner, llevar fuera)
a) ‹maceta/mesa/basura› to take out;

◊ sácalo aquí al sol bring it out here into the sun;

tuvimos que sacarlo por la ventana we had to get it out through the window;
sacar el perro a pasear to take the dog out for a walk;
sacar el coche del garaje to get the car out of the garage
b) ( invitar):

◊ el marido no la saca nunca her husband never takes her out;

sacar a algn a bailar to ask sb to dance
c) ‹ parte del cuerpo› to put out;

◊ me sacó la lengua he stuck o put his tongue out at me

3 ( retirar) to take out;
◊ sacar dinero del banco to take out o withdraw money from the bank

4 ( de una situación difícil) sacar a algn DE algo ‹de apuro/atolladero› to get sb out of sth
5 (Esp) ‹ dobladillo› to let down;
‹pantalón/falda› ( alargar) to let down;
( ensanchar) to let out
( obtener)
1 ‹pasaporte/permiso› to get;
‹entrada/billete› to get, buy
2
a) ‹votos/puntos/calificación› to get

b) ‹ premio› to get, win

c) ‹ conclusión› to draw

d) ‹suma/cuenta› to do, work out

3 ‹ beneficio› to get;
‹ ganancia› to make;
◊ ¿qué sacas con eso? what do you gain by doing that?;

no sacó ningún provecho del curso she didn't get anything out of the course
4 sacar algo DE algo ‹idea/información› to get sth from sth;
‹porciones/unidades› to get sth out of sth;
sacarle algo A algn ‹dinero/información› to get sth out of sb
5 ‹ brillo› to bring out;
◊ sacarle brillo a algo to polish sth to a shine

1
a) ‹ libro› to publish, bring out;

‹ disco› to bring out, release;
‹modelo/producto› to bring out
b) ‹ tema› to bring up

c) ‹ foto› to take;

‹ copia› to make, take;
‹ apuntes› to make, take;
◊ sacarle una foto a algn to take a photo of sb

d) (Esp) ‹defecto/falta› (+ me/te/le etc) to find;

◊ a todo le tiene que sacar faltas he always has to find fault with everything

2
◊ sacar adelante ‹ proyecto› ( poner en marcha) to get sth off the ground;

( salvar de la crisis) to keep sth going;
◊ luché tanto para sacar adelante a mis hijos I fought so hard to give my children a good start in life

3 (Dep) ‹tiro libre/falta› to take
( quitar) (esp AmL)
a) sacarle algo A algn ‹botas/gorro› to take sth off sb

b) sacarle algo a algo ‹tapa/cubierta› to take sth off sth

c) ( retirar):

◊ saca esto de aquí take this away;

saquen los libros de la mesa take the books off the table
d) ( hacer desaparecer) ‹ mancha› to remove, get … out

verbo intransitivo (Dep) (en tenis, vóleibol) to serve;
( en fútbol) to kick off
sacarse verbo pronominal ( refl)
1 ( extraer) ‹astilla/púa› to take … out;
‹ ojo› to poke … out;
◊ me tengo que sacar una muela ( caus) I have to have a tooth out;

sacarse algo DE algo to take sth out of sth;
sácate las manos de los bolsillos take your hands out of your pockets
2 (AmL) ( quitarse) ‹ropa/zapatos› to take off;
‹ maquillaje› to remove, take off
3
a) ( caus) ‹ foto›:

◊ tengo que sacarme una foto I have to have my photo taken

b) (AmL) ‹calificación/nota› to get

sacar
I verbo transitivo
1 (de un sitio) to take out
sacar la cabeza por la ventana, to stick one's head out of the window
sacar dinero del banco, to withdraw money from the bank
2 (un beneficio, etc) to get
3 (extraer una cosa de otra) to extract, get: de la uva se saca vino, you get wine from grapes
4 (una solución) to work out
sacar conclusiones, to draw conclusions
5 (descubrir, resolver) no consigo sacar esta ecuación, I can't resolve this equation
6 (un documento) to get
7 (una entrada, un billete) to buy, get
8 (de una mala situación) sacar a alguien de algo, to get sb out of sthg
sacar de la pobreza, to save from poverty
9 (manifestar, dar a conocer) de repente, sacó su malhumor, he got into a strop all of a sudden
10 (una novedad) han sacado un nuevo modelo de televisor, they've brought out a new television model again
11 (poner en circulación) to bring out, release
12 familiar (producir) esa máquina saca más de 2.500 piezas a la hora, this machine can produce more than 2,500 parts an hour
(una fotografía, una copia) to take
13 familiar (aparecer alguien o algo en un medio de comunicación) lo sacaron por la tele, it was on television
14 familiar (superar a alguien en algo) ha crecido mucho, ya le saca la cabeza a su padre, he's grown a lot o he's already taller than his father
15 (un jugador una carta o una ficha) to draw
16 (una mancha) to get out
17 Cost (de largo) to let down
(de ancho) to let out
II vi Dep (en tenis) to serve
(en fútbol, baloncesto, etc) to kick off
♦ Locuciones: sacar a alguien a bailar, to ask sb to dance
sacar a relucir, to point out
sacar adelante, to keep going
sacar en claro o limpio, to make sense of
sacar la lengua, to stick one's tongue out
sacar pecho, to thrust one's chest out
' sacar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
achicar
- basura
- bota
- brillo
- cara
- casilla
- chupar
- clara
- claro
- colación
- concurso
- contrarreloj
- descargar
- desorbitar
- destripar
- espaldarazo
- estárter
- exigible
- flote
- fuego
- invertir
- jugo
- liberar
- listada
- listado
- moldear
- noria
- pegote
- penetrar
- provecho
- punta
- quicio
- relucir
- sacacorchos
- sangrar
- subastar
- tajada
- trapo
- varar
- ajustar
- apunte
- billete
- carné
- cuenta
- desengañar
- esquina
- limpio
- luz
- músculo
- nota
English:
assign
- back
- bail out
- bash out
- benefit
- book
- bring out
- capital
- capitalize
- carry
- carry through
- centre
- cheese
- dig out
- dig up
- dislodge
- draw
- draw out
- dredge up
- exercise
- extricate
- find
- float
- from
- get out
- get round to
- gouge out
- jam
- job
- jump
- out
- photograph
- poke out
- polish
- polish up
- produce
- profit
- pull
- pull out
- pump out
- put out
- reel in
- release
- responsible
- run off
- scoop
- scoop out
- score
- serve
- sharpen

* * *

sacar

♦ vt

1. [poner fuera, hacer salir, extraer] to take out;
[pistola, navaja, espada] to draw; [naipe, ficha] to play; [carbón, oro, petróleo] to extract;
sacar agua de un pozo to draw water from a well;

sacó la lengua she stuck her tongue out;

¡saca las manos de los bolsillos! take your hands out of your pockets!;

sacó la mano/la cabeza por la ventanilla he stuck his hand/head out of the window;

habrá que sacar los zapatos a la terraza we'll have to put our shoes out on the balcony;

¿de qué carpeta has sacado estos papeles? which folder did you take these papers out of?;

¿cómo lo vamos a sacar de ahí? how are we going to get him out of there?;

me sacaron de allí/a la calle por la fuerza they threw me out of there/into the street by force;

sacar a alguien a bailar to ask sb to dance;

sacar a pasear al perro to walk the dog, to take the dog for a walk;

nos sacaron algo de comer they gave us something to eat;

Comp
Ven Fam
sacar la piedra a alguien to make sb mad

2. [quitar] to remove (de from); [manchas] to get out, to remove (de from); [espinas] to get o pull out (de from);
el dentista me sacó una muela I had a tooth out at the dentist's;

sacarle sangre a alguien to draw blood from sb;
RP
¿quién me sacó el diccionario? who's taken my dictionary?

3. [obtener] [carné, certificado, buenas notas] to get;
[entradas, billetes, pasajes] to get, to buy; [datos, información] to get, to obtain; [premio] to win;
¿qué sacaste en el examen de inglés? what did you get for o in your English exam?;

saqué un ocho I got eight out of ten;

sacar beneficios (a o [m5] de un negocio) to make a profit (from a business);

sacar dinero del banco to get o take some money out of the bank;

¿de dónde has sacado esa idea? where did you get that idea (from)?;

lo que sigue está sacado de la Constitución the following is an extract from the Constitution;

la sidra se saca de las manzanas cider is made from apples;

de esta pizza no sacas más de seis raciones you won't get more than six portions from this pizza;

¿y qué sacamos con reñirle? what do we gain by telling him off?, what's the point in telling him off?;

¿y yo qué saco? what's in it for me?

4. [librar, salvar]
sacar a alguien de algo to get sb out of sth;

gracias por sacarme del apuro thanks for getting me out of trouble;

5.000 pesos no nos van a sacar de pobres 5.000 pesos isn't exactly enough for us never to have to work again

5. [realizar] [foto] to take;
[fotocopia] to make; RP [apuntes, notas] to take;
siempre me sacan fatal en las fotos I always look terrible in photos;

juntaos, que no os saco a todos move closer together, I can't fit you all in the photo like that

6. [sonsacar]
sacar algo a alguien to get sth out of sb;

no me sacarán nada they won't get anything out of me

7. [nuevo producto, modelo, libro] to bring out;
[disco] to release;
ha sacado un nuevo disco/una nueva novela he has a new record/novel out

8. [manifestar]
sacar (a relucir) algo to bring sth up;

yo no fui el que sacó el tema it wasn't me who brought the matter up in the first place;

sacó su mal humor a relucir he let his bad temper show

9. [resolver, encontrar] to do, to work out;
[crucigrama] to do, to solve;
sacar la cuenta/la solución to work out the total/the answer;

sacar la respuesta correcta to get the right answer;

siempre está sacando defectos a la gente she's always finding fault with people

10. [deducir] to gather, to understand;

sacar una conclusión to come to a conclusion;

sacar algo en consecuencia de algo to conclude o deduce sth from sth;

lo leí tres veces, pero no saqué nada en claro o [m5] limpio I read it three times, but I couldn't make much sense of it

11. [aventajar en]
sacó tres minutos a su rival he was three minutes ahead of his rival;

mi hijo ya me saca la cabeza my son's already a head taller than me

12. [en medios de comunicación] to show;

sacaron imágenes en el telediario they showed pictures on the news;

sacaron imágenes en el periódico they printed pictures in the newspaper;

la sacaron en o [m5] por televisión she was on television

13. Esp [prenda] [de ancho] to let out;
[de largo] to let down
14. Am [camisa, zapatos] to take off;

sácale la ropa al niño get the child undressed

15. [en deportes] [en tenis, voleibol] to serve;

sacar un córner/una falta to take a corner/free kick

16.
sacar adelante [hijos] to provide for;
[negocio, proyecto] to make a go of;
sacó sus estudios adelante she successfully completed her studies;

no sé cómo vamos a sacar adelante la empresa I don't know how we're going to keep the company going;

saca adelante a su familia con un mísero salario he supports his family on a miserable salary

♦ vi
[en fútbol, baloncesto, hockey] to put the ball into play; [en tenis, voleibol] to serve;
sacar de banda/de esquina/de puerta to take a throw-in/corner/goal kick

♦ See also the pronominal verb sacarse

* * *

sacar

v/t

1 take out;

sacar de paseo take for a walk;

sacar a alguien a bailar ask s.o. to dance

2 mancha take out, remove

3 disco, libro bring out

4 fotocopias make;

le sacó bien PINT, FOT that’s a good picture of you

5 ( conseguir) get;

sacar información get information;

¿de dónde has sacado el dinero? where did you get the money from?;

sacar un buen sueldo make good money

6

:

sacar a alguien de sí drive s.o. mad;

sacar algo en claro ( entender) make sense of sth;

me saca dos años he is two years older than me

* * *

sacar {72} vt

1) : to pull out, to take out

saca el pollo del congelador: take the chicken out of the freezer

2) : to get, to obtain

saqué un 100 en el examen: I got 100 on the exam

3) : to get out, to extract

le saqué la información: I got the information from him

4) : to stick out

sacar la lengua: to stick out one's tongue

5) : to bring out, to introduce

sacar un libro: to publish a book

sacaron una moda nueva: they introduced a new style

6) : to take (photos)

7) : to make (copies)

sacar vi

1) : to kick off (in soccer or football)

2) : to serve (in sports)

* * *

sacar vb

1. (extraer) to take out [pt. took; pp. taken]

fui al dentista para que me sacara una muela I went to the dentist to have a tooth out

sacó el dinero de la cartera he took the money out of his wallet

saca el perro a pasear take the dog out for a walk

2. (conseguir) to get

he sacado buenas notas en los exámenes I got good marks in the exams

3. (arrancar) to get out

le he sacado la información I got the information out of him

4. (adquirir) to buy [pt. & pp. bought] / to get

he sacado las entradas para el concierto I've bought the tickets for the concert

5. (poner en circulación) to bring out [pt. & pp. brought]

Mónica Limón ha sacado un nuevo disco Mónica Limón has brought out a new record

6. (hacer una foto) to take [pt. took; pp. taken]

sácame una foto take a photo of me

7. (parte del cuerpo) to stick out [pt. & pp. stuck]

no me saques la lengua don't stick your tongue out at me

8. (producir) to make

el vino se saca de la uva wine is made from grapes

9. (invitar) to ask

no me sacó nadie a bailar no one asked me to dance

10. (en tenis) to serve

11. (en fútbol para empezar) to kick off

12. (aventajar) to get ahead of

Induráin sacó cinco minutos de ventaja a Zulle Induráin took a five minute lead over Zulle

mi hermano me saca tres centímetros my brother is three centimetres taller than me

sacar brillo to polish

sacar punta to sharpen

Spanish-English dictionary > sacar
20 fil

c black fil [fil]

c black1. masculine noun

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

✦ The l is pronounced.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

   a. ( = brin) [de coton, nylon] thread ; [de laine] yarn ; [de cuivre, acier] wire ; [de marionnette, haricot] string ; [d'araignée] silk ; [d'appareil électrique] cord

• fil de trame/de chaîne weft/warp yarn

• j'ai tiré un fil à mon collant I've laddered my tights (Brit) my hose have a run in them (US)

• fil (à pêche) (fishing) line

   b. ( = téléphone) j'ai ta mère au bout du fil I have your mother on the phone

► coup de fil (inf) (phone) call

• donner or passer un coup de fil à qn to give sb a call

• il faut que je passe un coup de fil I've got to make a phone call

   c. ( = matière) linen

• chaussettes pur fil (d'Écosse) lisle socks

   d. ( = tranchant) edge

• être sur le fil du rasoir to be on a razor-edge

   e. ( = cours) [de discours, pensée] thread

• suivre le fil de ses pensées to follow the thread of one's thoughts

• au fil des jours/des ans as the days/years go (or went) by

• suivre le fil de l'eau to follow the current

   f. (locutions) donner du fil à retordre à qn to make life difficult for sb

• avoir un fil à la patte (inf) to be tied down

• ne tenir qu'à un fil to hang by a thread

• de fil en aiguille one thing leading to another

2. compounds

► fil conducteur [de récit] main theme

► fil à coudre (sewing) thread

► fil dentaire dental floss

► fil de discussion (Internet) discussion thread

► fil électrique electric wire

► fil de fer wire

► fil de fer barbelé barbed wire

► fil à plomb plumbline

► fils de la vierge gossamer uncount

* * *
fil
1.

nom masculin

1) ( brin) thread, cotton [U] GB

2) ( fibre naturelle) yarn; ( fibre synthétique) filament

3) (câble, corde) ( en fibre) string; ( métallique) wire; ( de pêche) line; Sport ( d'arrivée) tape

4) Électrotechnique, Télécommunications ( ligne) wire; (de micro, combiné, d'appareil électrique) flex GB, cord US; ( de téléphone) lead

sans fil — [micro, téléphone] cordless

coup de fil — (colloq) (phone) call

au bout du fil — (colloq) on the phone; inventer

5) ( lin) linen [U]

6) (enchaînement de texte, conversation) thread

perdre le fil des événements — to lose track of events

fil de la pensée — train of thought

7) Culinaire (de haricot, céleri) string

haricots sans fils — stringless beans

8) ( d'araignée) thread

9) ( de bois) grain

10) ( tranchant) edge

2.

au fil de locution prépositive

au fil des ans — over the years

au fil de l'enquête — in the course of the investigation

au fil des kilomètres, le paysage change — the scenery changes as you travel along

aller au fil de l'eau — lit, fig to go with the flow

Phrasal Verbs:

- fil d'Ariane

- fil conducteur

- fil à couper le beurre

- fil dentaire

- fil directeur

- fil de fer

- fil à plomb

- fil de la Vierge

••

ne tenir qu'à un fil — to hang by a thread

être mince comme un fil — to be as thin as a rake

être sur le fil du rasoir — to be on a knife edge

* * *
fil nm
1) (= textile) thread

ne tenir qu'à un fil [vie, réussite] — to hang by a thread

de fil en aiguille — one thing leading to another

donner du fil à retordre à qn — to make life difficult for sb

2) (électrique) wire, [téléphone] wire

donner un coup de fil — to make a phone call

recevoir un coup de fil — to get a phone call

3) (= déroulement, cours) [histoire] thread

au fil des années — over the years

au fil de l'eau — with the stream, with the current

4) [couteau] (= tranchant) edge

sur le fil [gagner, s'imposer] — by a hair's breadth

* * *

fil

A nm

1 Cout thread, cotton ¢ GB; du fil et une aiguille a needle and thread; fil d'or/d'argent gold/silver thread; avoir des fils d'argent dans les cheveux fig to have silver strands in one's hair; ⇒ avril, coudre, retordre;

2 ( fibre naturelle) yarn; (fibre artificielle, synthétique) filament; fil cordé/mercerisé/peigné corded/mercerized/combed yarn; fil de polyamide polyamide filament;

3 (câble, corde) ( en fibre) string; ( métallique) wire; ( de pêche) line; ( d'arrivée) Sport tape;

4 Électrotech, Télécom ( ligne) wire; (de micro, d'appareil électrique) flex GB, cord US; ( de téléphone) lead; ( de combiné) flex GB, cord US; sans fil [micro, téléphone] cordless; coup de fil○ (phone) call; j'ai passé/reçu dix coups de fil I made/got ten phone calls; passe-moi un coup de fil○ give me a ring GB ou call; il y a eu des coups de fil○ toute la matinée the phone's been ringing all morning; au bout du fil○ on the phone; ⇒ coiffer, inventer, patte;

5 ( lin) linen ¢;

6 (enchaînement de texte, conversation) thread; perdre le fil to lose the thread; perdre le fil des événements to lose track of events; fil de la pensée train of thought;

7 Culin (de haricot, céleri) string; haricots sans fils stringless beans; haricots pleins de fils stringy beans;

8 ( d'araignée) thread;

9 ( de bois) grain; dans le fil [couper, graver] with the grain;

10 ( tranchant) edge;

11 ( défaut dans la pierre) fissure.

B au fil de loc prép au fil des ans/des siècles over the years/the centuries; une tendance qui s'est confirmée au fil des jours/mois a tendency which became established as the days/months went by; au fil des minutes qui ont suivi l'accident in the first few minutes following the accident; au fil de l'enquête/de la conversation/des réunions in the course of the investigation/of the conversation/of the meetings; au fil des kilomètres, le paysage change the scenery changes as you travel along; aller au fil de l'eau lit, fig to go with the flow.

Composés

fil à âme Tex core yarn; fil d'Ariane Mythol Ariadne's thread; fig vital clue; fil à bâtir Cout tacking thread; fil chirurgical Méd surgical thread; fil conducteur Électrotech conductor; (de roman, intrigue) thread; ( d'enquête) lead; fil de contact Rail overhead cable; fil continu Tex filament yarn; fil à coudre Cout sewing thread; fil à couper le beurre Culin cheese wire; il n'a pas inventé le fil à couper le beurre fig he's not very bright; fil dentaire Dent dental floss; fil directeur guiding principle; fil discontinu Tex staple yarn; fil de discussion Ordinat thread; fil d'Écosse Tex lisle; fil électrique Électrotech electric wire; fil de fer wire; fil de fer barbelé barbed wire; fil à plomb plumb line; fil à repriser darning thread; fil de terre earth wire GB, ground wire US; fil à tricoter Cout knitting yarn; fil de la Vierge gossamer thread.

Idiomes

ne tenir qu'à un fil to hang by a thread; être mince comme un fil to be as thin as a rake; être sur le fil du rasoir to be on a knife edge; ne plus avoir un fil de sec○ to be soaked to the skin○.

[fil] nom masculin

1. TEXTILES [matière - de coton, de soie] thread ; [ - de laine] yarn (substantif non comptable)

[brin - de coton, de soie] piece of thread ; [ - de laine] strand

cachemire trois/quatre fils three-ply/four-ply cashmere

fil à bâtir/à coudre basting/sewing thread

fil dentaire dental floss

fil d'Écosse lisle

fil de Nylon® nylon thread

de fil en aiguille one thing leading to another

donner du fil à retordre à quelqu'un to cause somebody (no end of) trouble

2. [lin] linen

draps de fil linen sheets

3. [filament - de haricot] string

haricots pleins de/sans fils stringy/stringless beans

4. [corde - à linge] line ; [ - d'équilibriste] tightrope, high wire ; [ - pour marionnette] string

fil d'Ariane MYTHOLOGIE Ariadne's thread

fil conducteur ou d'Ariane

a. [d'une enquête] (vital) lead

b. [dans une histoire] main theme

débrouiller ou démêler les fils d'une intrigue to unravel the threads ou strands of a plot

sa vie ne tient qu'à un fil his life hangs by a thread

un fil de la Vierge a gossamer thread

avoir un fil à la patte to be tied down, to have one's hands tied

5. [câble] wire

fil de cuivre/d'acier copper/steel wire

fil télégraphique/téléphonique telegraph/telephone wire

fil de terre earth (UK) ou ground (US) wire

fil à couper le beurre cheesewire

fil électrique wire

fil de fer wire

fil de fer barbelé barbed wire

clôture en fil de fer

a. [généralement] wire fence

b. [barbelé] barbed wire fence

c'est un fil de fer, ce type! that guy's as thin as a rake!

fil à plomb plumbline

fil à souder soldering wire

6. (familier) [téléphone]

au bout du fil on the phone, on the line

à l'autre bout du fil on the other end of the line

7. [tranchant] edge

passer quelqu'un au fil de l'épée to put somebody to the sword

être sur le fil du rasoir to be on a knife-edge

8. [sens - du bois, de la viande] grain

dans le sens contraire au fil, contre le fil against the grain

9. [cours - de l'eau] current, stream ; [ - de la pensée, d'une discussion] thread

perdre/reprendre le fil d'une histoire to lose/to pick up the thread of a story

le fil des événements the chain of events

————————

au fil de locution prépositionnelle

1. [le long de]

aller au fil de l'eau to go with the current ou stream

2. [au fur et à mesure de]

au fil du temps as time goes by

au fil des semaines as the weeks go by, with the passing weeks

au fil de la discussion je m'aperçus que... as the discussion progressed I realized that...

————————

sans fil locution adjectivale

[télégraphie, téléphonie] wireless (modificateur)

[rasoir, téléphone] cordless

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > fil

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